使用此代码,我可以从WPF中的C#中的Mysql数据库中获取一个图像。但我在数据库中有一个表格,其中包含所有国家/地区的名称及其旗帜等。当我查询选择许多或所有国家时,会出现错误“无法在此行”bi.BeginInit()“多次设置初始化状态”。提前致谢。
string co = null;
string na = null;
string le = null;
string gn = null;
string A = "pak";
BitmapImage bi = new BitmapImage();
try
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand("Select Code,Name,LifeExpectancy,GNP,flg from country where Name REGEXP '" + A + "'", connection);
MySqlDataReader dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader.Read())
{
co = dataReader["Code"].ToString();
na = dataReader["Name"].ToString();
le = dataReader["LifeExpectancy"].ToString();
gn = dataReader["GNP"].ToString();
Byte[] bindata = (Byte[])dataReader["flg"];
MemoryStream strm = new MemoryStream();
strm.Write(bindata, 0, bindata.Length);
strm.Position = 0;
System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(strm);
bi.BeginInit();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
img.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
bi.StreamSource = ms;
bi.EndInit();
dt.Rows.Add(co, na, le, gn, bi);
dataGridCustomers.ItemsSource = dt.DefaultView;
}
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
这是因为您在循环之外创建了BitmapImage。因此,一旦进入循环,它就会继续尝试在同一图像上设置初始化状态。正如您的错误所述,您不能这样做。您需要做的是在每次迭代时创建一个新的BitmapImage。这可以通过移动线来实现
BitmapImage bi = new BitmapImage();
到循环的内部。除非有特定原因,否则您正在初始化它。
string co = null;
string na = null;
string le = null;
string gn = null;
string A = "pak";
try
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand("Select Code,Name,LifeExpectancy,GNP,flg from country where Name REGEXP '" + A + "'", connection);
MySqlDataReader dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader.Read())
{
BitmapImage bi = new BitmapImage();
co = dataReader["Code"].ToString();
na = dataReader["Name"].ToString();
le = dataReader["LifeExpectancy"].ToString();
gn = dataReader["GNP"].ToString();
Byte[] bindata = (Byte[])dataReader["flg"];
MemoryStream strm = new MemoryStream();
strm.Write(bindata, 0, bindata.Length);
strm.Position = 0;
System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(strm);
bi.BeginInit();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
img.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
bi.StreamSource = ms;
bi.EndInit();
dt.Rows.Add(co, na, le, gn, bi);
dataGridCustomers.ItemsSource = dt.DefaultView;
}
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
编辑:在上面的代码中,System.Drawing.Image
完全是多余的。您应该直接从字节数组创建BitmapImage,如下所示:
var bindata = (byte[])dataReader["flg"];
var bi = new BitmapImage();
using (var stream = new MemoryStream(bindata))
{
bi.BeginInit();
bi.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
bi.StreamSource = stream;
bi.EndInit();
}