如何使用 GitHub Actions SCP 存储库文件？

Question

我正在尝试实现一个 GitHub 操作，将我的存储库文件 SCP 发送到服务器并推送到主分支。我在 Bitbucket Pipelines 上有类似的设置，但现在我正在学习使用 GitHub 操作来完成此操作，我没有任何运气。

我的项目是一个简单的 Node.js 应用程序，我想简单地将所有文件 scp 到服务器，然后在新文件复制到服务器后，我将运行一个 post-scp 脚本到

npm i

。只是想在学习时让事情变得简单。

我正在使用scp-files GitHub Action。这是我的文件：

name: Deploy to production

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    branches:
      - master
jobs:
  deploy:
    name: SCP files to server
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: SCP files via ssh key
        uses: appleboy/scp-action@master
        env:
          USERNAME: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
          HOST: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
          KEY: ${{ secrets.SSH_DEPLOYMENT_KEY }}
        with:
          source: './*'
          target: '/home/ubuntu/flatbread/'

这个动作可以完成

Set up job

和

Build appleboy/scp-action@master

。但是运行的时候就出错了

appleboy/scp-action@master

。这是我收到的错误：

tar: empty archive
exit status 1
tar all files into /tmp/320558105/i2yG360Zje.tar
##[error]Docker run failed with exit code 1

我不太确定我做错了什么。即使我将

source: './*'

更改为示例文件夹（即

source: app

），它仍然给我同样的错误。

---

更新

如果我将

source: './*'

更改为

source: '.'

，似乎可以解决问题，不再出现 GitHub 操作错误：

tar all files into /tmp/719605837/1uYygkf4Vn.tar
scp file to server.
create folder /home/***/flatbread/
untar file 1uYygkf4Vn.tar
remove file 1uYygkf4Vn.tar
================================================
Successfully executed transfer data to all host.
================================================

不幸的是，在验证服务器上的文件后，没有对其进行任何更改。有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

希望这有帮助！

• 首先在您的存储库之外创建一个文件夹
然后将所有存储库内容复制到其中
然后你就可以了
上传到服务器

name: CI

# Controls when the action will run. Triggers the workflow on push or pull request
# events but only for the master branch
on:
  push:
    branches: [ master ]
  pull_request:
    branches: [ master ]

# A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs that can run sequentially or in parallel
jobs:
  # This workflow contains a single job called "build"
  build:
    # The type of runner that the job will run on
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    # Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
    steps:
    # Checks-out your repository under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE, so your job can access it
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2

    # Runs a set of commands using the runners shell
    - name: Run a multi-line script
      run: |
        mkdir ../build
        cp -TR . ../build
        tar -cvf deploy.tar ../build/

    - name: copy file via ssh password
      uses: appleboy/scp-action@master
      with:
        host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
        username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
        key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
        port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
        source: "deploy.tar"
        target: "destination/folder"

Answer 2

对于像我这样迷路的人来说，OP 的工作流程中缺少的是结账步骤。我得到了相同的“空存档”，直到我添加了始终必需的

uses: actions/checkout@v4