我有这个字符串:
$str = "(he+is+genius*2)/clever";
,在数组中看起来像这样;
Array (
[0] => (
[1] => he
[2] => +
[3] => is
[4] => +
[5] => genius
[6] => )
[7] => *
[8] => and
[9] => /
[10] => clever )
我想要做的是将美元符号 $ 放在
$str
中存在的每个字符串之前,但忽略非字母数字和数字。
最后我想要一些看起来像这样的东西;
$newstr = "($he+$is+$genius*2)/$clever";
对于每个值,检查第一个字符(或整个值)是否由带有
ctype_alpha
的字符组成,然后在前面添加 $
:
// $arr is your array as defined in your question
foreach ($arr as &$val) {
//OR if (ctype_alpha($val[0])) {
if (ctype_alpha($val)) { // if you have other qualifying conditions add them here
$val = '$' . $val;
}
}
var_dump($arr);
输出:
array(6) {
[0]=>
string(3) "$he"
[1]=>
string(1) "+"
[2]=>
string(3) "$is"
[3]=>
string(1) "+"
[4]=>
string(7) "$genius"
...
}
第二种解决方案,检查它在任何位置是否有字符:
foreach ($arr as &$val) {
$tmp = str_split($val);
foreach ($tmp as $char) {
if (ctype_alpha($char)) {
$val = '$' . $val;
break;
}
}
}
array_map
映射数组,并使用 ctype_alpha
检查它们的值是否为字符串,并将 $
连接到它。
$array = array (
0 => "(",
1 => "he",
2 => "+",
3 => "is",
4 => "+",
5 => "genius",
6 => ")",
7 => "*",
8 => "and",
9 => "/",
10 => "clever"
);
$strA = array_map (function($a) {
if (ctype_alpha($a)) // if only alphabetic characters return it with dollar sign
return "$".$a;
return $a; // else return normal
}, $array );
echo implode("",$strA); // ($he+$is+$genius)*$and/$clever