HTML:
<checkbox (change)="onChange()" [(ngModel)]="ngModel"> Checkbox </checkbox>
TS:
ngModel: boolean;
@Output() checkboxEvent = new EventEmitter<any>();
onChange() {
this.checkboxEvent.emit(this.ngModel);
}
测试用例:
it('TC 3: should emit an event on change of checkbox', async(() => {
spyOn(component.checkboxEvent, 'emit');
component.onChange();
const edlCheckbox = fixture.debugElement.query(By.css('checkbox ')).nativeElement;
edlCheckbox.dispatchEvent(new Event('change'));
fixture.detectChanges();
expect(component.checkboxEvent ).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(component.checkboxEvent .emit).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true);
}));
错误:
Failed: <toHaveBeenCalled> : Expected a spy, but got EventEmitter(
{ _isScalar: false, observers: [ ], closed: false,
isStopped: false, hasError: false, thrownError: null,
__isAsync: false, emit: spy on emit }).
Usage: expect(<spyObj>).toHaveBeenCalled()
你应该试试这个:
it('TC 3: should emit an event on change of checkbox', async(() => {
spyOn(component.checkboxEvent, 'emit');
spyOn(component, 'onChange');
const edlCheckbox = fixture.debugElement.query(By.css('checkbox ')).nativeElement;
edlCheckbox.click();
fixture.detectChanges();
expect(component.onChange).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(component.checkboxEvent.emit).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true);
}));
使用回调函数可以更轻松地完成:
// vvvv
it('TC 3: should emit an event on change of checkbox', (done) => {
// vvvv
component.checkboxEvent.subscribe(() => done());
fixture.debugElement.query(By.css('checkbox ')).nativeElement.click()
}
通过使用done
函数,如果在5s内没有调用done
函数(可自定义),测试将失败。
注意:这个测试不需要任何expect()
但是如果你在没有expect()
电话的情况下进行测试,Karma会抱怨。测试将成功,但会引发警告。