Nginx 对于带有 GET 参数的 URL 返回 403

Question

我的 Nginx https 配置遇到问题。每当我访问带有 GET 参数的 URL（例如 https://example.com?id=32 或 http://example.com?page=1）时，服务器都会返回 HTTP 403 Forbidden 错误。但是，该页面无需参数即可正常工作，例如 https://example.com。

Nginx php 8.3 拉拉维尔 11

这是 nginx 代码

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name dummy.example.com;

    # Redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name dummy.example.com;
    merge_slashes off;

    # SSL Configuration
    ssl_certificate /path/to/certificate/example.com.cer;
    ssl_certificate_key /path/to/certificate/example.com.key;
    ssl_trusted_certificate /path/to/certificate/example.com_chain.cer;

    # SSL Optimization
    ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;

    # Laravel Backend
    root /var/www/html/example/backend/public;
    index index.php index.html;

    # Laravel route handling
    location / {
        try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    # PHP FastCGI Configuration for Laravel
    location ~ \.php$ {
        include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }

    # Deny Access to Hidden and Sensitive Files
    # location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
    #     deny all;
    # }

    # Logging
    error_log /var/log/nginx/dummy_error.log;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/dummy_access.log;
}

Answer 1

如果在 URL 的查询部分前面加上斜线会有帮助吗？

所以：https://example.com/?id=32

这会向服务器传达您使用 GET 参数调用其上的默认文件的信息。