nginx 将 http 重定向到本地主机上的 https

Question

我正在本地测试 nginx 作为反向代理

我想将通配符子域http重定向到https

子域在应用程序中以编程方式处理

    server {
        listen         80;
        server_name ~^(.*)\.localhost$;
        return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
    }

    server {
        listen  443 ssl;
        gzip on;
        gzip_comp_level 6;
        gzip_vary on;
        gzip_min_length  1000;
        gzip_proxied any;
        gzip_types text/plain text/html text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
        gzip_buffers 16 8k; 

        server_name ~^(.*)\.localhost$;
        # SSL Certs
        ssl_certificate /path/to/server.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key /path/to/server.key;

        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

        location / {
            proxy_pass http://localhost:3333;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
        }
    }

直接从 chrome 访问 https 效果很好 访问 http 实际上什么都不做，甚至没有刷新页面

Answer 1

示例脚本 nginx :

server 
{

        listen 443 default ssl;
        listen [::]:443 ssl;
        root /var/www/html/api_mobile/public;

        include snippets/ssl-params.conf;

        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
        add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
        index index.html index.php index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

        server_name sitename.com;

        charset utf-8;
        location / {
             if ($scheme ="http") {
                # redirect all non api traffic to https block
                return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
             }           

            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
        }

        location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
        location = /robots.txt  { access_log off; log_not_found off; }


        error_page 404 /index.php;
        location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
        }

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/sites/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/site/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
}

关于计划条件：

if ($scheme ="http") 
{
                # redirect all non api traffic to https block
                return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}   

它在一个端口 443 https 上重定向的核心强制 http 到 https