错误：在 JBoss EAP 8.0 上部署的 Spring Boot 3.3 WAR 中“在设置 'java.util.logging.manager' 系统属性之前访问了 LogManager”

Question

我正在使用 Spring Boot 3.3.2 开发一个 REST 应用程序，打包为 WAR，并将其部署在 JBoss EAP 8.0 上。我的应用程序使用 Java 21。应用程序部署成功，但我在日志中遇到以下错误：

Aug 02, 2024 12:55:25 PM org.jboss.logmanager.JBossLoggerFinder getLogger
ERROR: The LogManager accessed before the "java.util.logging.manager" system property was set to "org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager". Results may be unexpected.

POM 文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.2</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>
    <groupId>my.domain.product</groupId>
    <artifactId>myapp</artifactId>
    <version>0.1.0-Beta</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <name>changed due to NDA</name>
    <description>application description</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>21</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
                    <artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
            <artifactId>micrometer-tracing-bridge-brave</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                    <webResources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src</directory>
                            <targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
                            <includes>
                                <include>jboss-web.xml</include>
                                <include>jboss-deployment-structure.xml</include>
                            </includes>
                        </resource>
                    </webResources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

JBoss部署结构：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-deployment-structure>
    <deployment>
        <exclusions>
            <module name="org.apache.log4j"/>
            <module name="org.apache.logging.log4j.api"/>
            <module name="org.apache.logging.log4j.core"/>
            <module name="org.apache.commons.logging"/>
            <module name="org.jboss.logging"/>
            <module name="org.slf4j"/>
            <module name="org.slf4j.impl"/>
            <module name="org.jboss.logging.jul-to-slf4j-stub"/>
        </exclusions>
    </deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>

我还创建了一个

spring-logback.xml

文件来配置日志记录，它按预期提供日志。但是还是出现上面提到的错误。

问题：

1. 为什么会出现此错误以及如何修复它？
2. 在 JBoss EAP 8.0 上将 Spring Boot 应用程序部署为 WAR 是否需要任何其他配置？
3. 是否需要配置特定顺序或设置以确保正确设置

   java.util.logging.manager

   系统属性？

任何帮助或指导将不胜感激。谢谢！

Answer 1

通过正确设置 java.util.logging.manager 系统属性并确保应用程序和服务器配置同步，您应该能够解决该错误。如果问题仍然存在，请考虑检查 JBoss EAP 日志中是否有任何其他错误消息，这些消息可以进一步深入了解问题。

https://csmaven.com/error-the-logmanager-accessed-before-the-java-util-logging-manager-system-property-was-set-in-spring-boot-3-3-war-部署在 jboss-eap-8-0/