我正在开发一个新的Firefox插件,可以拦截Firefox的所有网络流量(http(s)请求与 http-on-modify-request
)
在我目前的代码中,我能够将来自网页标签的请求和所有其他组件的请求分开(RSS feed更新、XPCOM组件的XHR请求、扩展、扩展管理器等)。
我想确定除了标签的流量之外,谁能精确地发起请求,而不仅仅是整个组?(RSS、XPCOM组件、扩展、扩展管理器等)
例子: 一个假设的自定义变量 requestRequestor
会有一个值来识别一个特定的附加组件或RSS更新等。
我发现这个类似 疑问 但没有解决方案。
目前的代码,以识别整个组(获取浏览器发出的http-on-modify-request通知。)是。
Components.utils.import('resource://gre/modules/Services.jsm');
Services.obs.addObserver(httpObs, 'http-on-modify-request', false);
//Services.obs.removeObserver(httpObs, 'http-on-modify-request'); //uncomment this line, or run this line when you want to remove the observer
var httpObs = {
observe: function (aSubject, aTopic, aData) {
if (aTopic == 'http-on-modify-request') {
/*start - do not edit here*/
var oHttp = aSubject.QueryInterface(Components.interfaces.nsIHttpChannel); //i used nsIHttpChannel but i guess you can use nsIChannel, im not sure why though
var interfaceRequestor = oHttp.notificationCallbacks.QueryInterface(Components.interfaces.nsIInterfaceRequestor);
//var DOMWindow = interfaceRequestor.getInterface(Components.interfaces.nsIDOMWindow); //not to be done anymore because: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Updating_extensions_for_Firefox_3.5#Getting_a_load_context_from_a_request //instead do the loadContext stuff below
var loadContext;
try {
loadContext = interfaceRequestor.getInterface(Components.interfaces.nsILoadContext);
} catch (ex) {
try {
loadContext = aSubject.loadGroup.notificationCallbacks.getInterface(Components.interfaces.nsILoadContext);
//in ff26 aSubject.loadGroup.notificationCallbacks was null for me, i couldnt find a situation where it wasnt null, but whenever this was null, and i knew a loadContext is supposed to be there, i found that "interfaceRequestor.getInterface(Components.interfaces.nsILoadContext);" worked fine, so im thinking in ff26 it doesnt use aSubject.loadGroup.notificationCallbacks anymore, but im not sure
} catch (ex2) {
loadContext = null;
//this is a problem i dont know why it would get here
}
}
/*end do not edit here*/
/*start - do all your edits below here*/
var url = oHttp.URI.spec; //can get url without needing loadContext
if (loadContext) {
var contentWindow = loadContext.associatedWindow; //this is the HTML window of the page that just loaded
//aDOMWindow this is the firefox window holding the tab
var aDOMWindow = contentWindow.top.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIInterfaceRequestor).getInterface(Ci.nsIWebNavigation).QueryInterface(Ci.nsIDocShellTreeItem).rootTreeItem.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIInterfaceRequestor).getInterface(Ci.nsIDOMWindow);
var gBrowser = aDOMWindow.gBrowser; //this is the gBrowser object of the firefox window this tab is in
var aTab = gBrowser._getTabForContentWindow(contentWindow.top); //this is the clickable tab xul element, the one found in the tab strip of the firefox window, aTab.linkedBrowser is same as browser var above //can stylize tab like aTab.style.backgroundColor = 'blue'; //can stylize the tab like aTab.style.fontColor = 'red';
var browser = aTab.linkedBrowser; //this is the browser within the tab //this is what the example in the previous section gives
//end getting other useful stuff
} else {
Components.utils.reportError('EXCEPTION: Load Context Not Found!!');
//this is likely no big deal as the channel proably has no associated window, ie: the channel was loading some resource. but if its an ajax call you may end up here
}
}
}
};
截至2020年6月。目前还没有官方的方法来实现http请求者的过滤识别。
目前唯一的可能性是问题代码中的做法,即分离来自网页标签和其他Firefox组件的请求(feed更新、扩展请求、XPCOM组件的XHR请求等)。
正如评论中提到的,这是Firefox的内部限制。当前Firefox的核心代码没有实现对请求者的跟踪,因此不知道是谁发起的请求以及为什么。如果能知道Chrome开发工具可能会很有用 最近得到了这个功能.