Java Card 3.0.5 的 Java Card Eclipse 插件无法创建任何小程序（由于 JAXBException）

问题描述 投票：0回答：1

在此之前，我正在使用 Eclipse 和 JavaCard Plugin for Eclipse 开发 Java Card 小程序。

但是，当我尝试切换到 Java Card 3.0.x 时，我已经安装了相关的运行时 

java_card_devkit_tools-bin-v24.0-b_57-20-FEB-2024.zip
以及从 oracel 网站下载的相关 eclipse 插件 
java_card_devkit_eclipse_plugin-bin-v24.0-b_50-20-FEB-2024
。

当我尝试创建新的 Java 卡小程序时，在最后一步，java 卡项目向导显示弹出错误消息，提示：

创建 Java Card 项目时发生错误。 javax/xml/bind/JAXBException

enter image description here

根据 StackOverflow 中的问答，这是由于在较新版本中从 Java 运行时中删除了 JAXB，并且由于插件/eclipse 正在寻找它，因此会导致错误。

我在 SO 中搜索了很多问题和答案，但是作为修复，他们被要求开发人员在其源代码中询问一些行来修复问题（例如在 Spring 应用程序中）或使用 Maven/Gradle 添加一些依赖项到他们的项目中构建系统。

但是，由于错误发生在内部 IDE 应用程序本身内部，因此我无法更改任何内容来修复此问题，因为我无法访问 Eclipse 或 Java Card 插件源代码来修复此问题。

有些人建议为 Eclipse 安装

eclipse-ee4j。我已经下载了它，但它包含一些 JAR 文件，我不知道如何将其添加到 Eclipse 来解决这个问题。

我应该再次提到，由于 Eclipse 中的创建新项目向导异常，Java Card 项目并未创建，因此我无法更改应用程序源代码中的任何内容（因为还没有源代码可供修改）。

更新： 日食版本：

版本：2024-03 (4.31.0) 版本号：20240307-1437

Log Error 输出是这样的： eclipse.buildId=4.31.0.20240307-1200 java.version=18.0.2 java.vendor=Oracle 公司 BootLoader 常量：OS=win32、ARCH=x86_64、WS=win32、NL=en_US 框架参数：-product org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product 命令行参数：-os win32 -ws win32 -arch x86_64 -product org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product -data file:/C:/Users/Eve/eclipse-workspace/

org.eclipse.core.resources Error 4 Problems occurred when invoking code from plug-in: "org.eclipse.core.resources". java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.ResourceDeltaProcessor.visit(ResourceDeltaProcessor.java:44) at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:77) at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:87) at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:61) at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.Activator$1.resourceChanged(Activator.java:96) at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager$1.run(NotificationManager.java:321) at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:47) at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.notify(NotificationManager.java:311) at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.broadcastChanges(NotificationManager.java:174) at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.broadcastPostChange(Workspace.java:458) at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.endOperation(Workspace.java:1586) at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2462) at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2473) at org.eclipse.jdt.core.JavaCore.run(JavaCore.java:6082) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.actions.WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.run(WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.java:108) at org.eclipse.jface.operation.ModalContext$ModalContextThread.run(ModalContext.java:124) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException cannot be found by com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core_1.0.0.201505220623 at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.generateException(BundleLoader.java:562) at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass0(BundleLoader.java:557) at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:434) at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:174) at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521) ... 16 more 
这是从 Eclipse 日志文件中捕获的错误日志：


!ENTRY org.eclipse.core.resources 4 2 2024-05-08 14:07:42.006
!MESSAGE Problems occurred when invoking code from plug-in: "org.eclipse.core.resources".
!STACK 0
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.ResourceDeltaProcessor.visit(ResourceDeltaProcessor.java:44)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:77)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:87)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:61)
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.Activator$1.resourceChanged(Activator.java:96)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager$1.run(NotificationManager.java:321)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:47)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.notify(NotificationManager.java:311)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.broadcastChanges(NotificationManager.java:174)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.broadcastPostChange(Workspace.java:458)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.endOperation(Workspace.java:1586)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2462)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2473)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.core.JavaCore.run(JavaCore.java:6082)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.actions.WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.run(WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.java:108)
    at org.eclipse.jface.operation.ModalContext$ModalContextThread.run(ModalContext.java:124)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException cannot be found by com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core_1.0.0.201505220623
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.generateException(BundleLoader.java:562)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass0(BundleLoader.java:557)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:434)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:174)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
    ... 16 more

!ENTRY org.eclipse.jdt.ui 4 10001 2024-05-08 14:07:42.065
!MESSAGE Internal Error
!STACK 0
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at org.eclipse.jface.operation.ModalContext.run(ModalContext.java:396)
    at org.eclipse.jface.wizard.WizardDialog.run(WizardDialog.java:1036)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.wizards.NewElementWizard.performFinish(NewElementWizard.java:133)
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.wizards.project.NewJCDKProjectWizard.performFinish(NewJCDKProjectWizard.java:82)
    at org.eclipse.jface.wizard.WizardDialog.finishPressed(WizardDialog.java:837)
    at org.eclipse.jface.wizard.WizardDialog.buttonPressed(WizardDialog.java:474)
    at org.eclipse.jface.dialogs.Dialog.lambda$0(Dialog.java:619)
    at org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionListener$1.widgetSelected(SelectionListener.java:84)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.TypedListener.handleEvent(TypedListener.java:252)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.EventTable.sendEvent(EventTable.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.sendEvent(Display.java:4274)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Widget.java:1066)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.runDeferredEvents(Display.java:4072)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.readAndDispatch(Display.java:3660)
    at org.eclipse.jface.window.Window.runEventLoop(Window.java:823)
    at org.eclipse.jface.window.Window.open(Window.java:799)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.handlers.WizardHandler$New.executeHandler(WizardHandler.java:261)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.handlers.WizardHandler.execute(WizardHandler.java:279)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.handlers.HandlerProxy.execute(HandlerProxy.java:277)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.handlers.E4HandlerProxy.execute(E4HandlerProxy.java:98)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:104)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:577)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.MethodRequestor.execute(MethodRequestor.java:58)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.invokeUsingClass(InjectorImpl.java:298)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.invoke(InjectorImpl.java:232)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.contexts.ContextInjectionFactory.invoke(ContextInjectionFactory.java:174)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.commands.internal.HandlerServiceHandler.execute(HandlerServiceHandler.java:165)
    at org.eclipse.core.commands.Command.executeWithChecks(Command.java:488)
    at org.eclipse.core.commands.ParameterizedCommand.executeWithChecks(ParameterizedCommand.java:485)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.commands.internal.HandlerServiceImpl.executeHandler(HandlerServiceImpl.java:204)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.handlers.LegacyHandlerService.executeCommand(LegacyHandlerService.java:385)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.actions.CommandAction.runWithEvent(CommandAction.java:141)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.actions.CommandAction.run(CommandAction.java:151)
    at org.eclipse.ui.actions.NewWizardDropDownAction.run(NewWizardDropDownAction.java:171)
    at org.eclipse.jface.action.Action.runWithEvent(Action.java:474)
    at org.eclipse.jface.action.ActionContributionItem.handleWidgetSelection(ActionContributionItem.java:581)
    at org.eclipse.jface.action.ActionContributionItem.lambda$5(ActionContributionItem.java:454)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.EventTable.sendEvent(EventTable.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.sendEvent(Display.java:4274)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Widget.java:1066)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.runDeferredEvents(Display.java:4072)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.readAndDispatch(Display.java:3660)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine$5.run(PartRenderingEngine.java:1151)
    at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:339)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine.run(PartRenderingEngine.java:1042)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.E4Workbench.createAndRunUI(E4Workbench.java:152)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.lambda$3(Workbench.java:639)
    at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:339)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.createAndRunWorkbench(Workbench.java:546)
    at org.eclipse.ui.PlatformUI.createAndRunWorkbench(PlatformUI.java:173)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.start(IDEApplication.java:152)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:208)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:143)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:109)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:439)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:271)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:104)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:577)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:651)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:588)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1459)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.wizards.project.pages.NewJavaCardProjectWizardPageTwo.performFinish(NewJavaCardProjectWizardPageTwo.java:499)
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.wizards.project.NewJCDKProjectWizard.finishPage(NewJCDKProjectWizard.java:74)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.wizards.NewElementWizard.lambda$1(NewElementWizard.java:118)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.core.BatchOperation.executeOperation(BatchOperation.java:41)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.core.JavaModelOperation.run(JavaModelOperation.java:742)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2448)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2473)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.core.JavaCore.run(JavaCore.java:6082)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.actions.WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.run(WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.java:108)
    at org.eclipse.jface.operation.ModalContext$ModalContextThread.run(ModalContext.java:124)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException cannot be found by com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core_1.0.0.201505220623
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.generateException(BundleLoader.java:562)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass0(BundleLoader.java:557)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:434)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:174)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
    ... 10 more
Root exception:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.wizards.project.pages.NewJavaCardProjectWizardPageTwo.performFinish(NewJavaCardProjectWizardPageTwo.java:499)
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.wizards.project.NewJCDKProjectWizard.finishPage(NewJCDKProjectWizard.java:74)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.wizards.NewElementWizard.lambda$1(NewElementWizard.java:118)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.core.BatchOperation.executeOperation(BatchOperation.java:41)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.core.JavaModelOperation.run(JavaModelOperation.java:742)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2448)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2473)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.core.JavaCore.run(JavaCore.java:6082)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.actions.WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.run(WorkbenchRunnableAdapter.java:108)
    at org.eclipse.jface.operation.ModalContext$ModalContextThread.run(ModalContext.java:124)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException cannot be found by com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core_1.0.0.201505220623
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.generateException(BundleLoader.java:562)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass0(BundleLoader.java:557)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:434)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:174)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
    ... 10 more

!ENTRY org.eclipse.core.resources 4 2 2024-05-08 14:07:42.163
!MESSAGE Problems occurred when invoking code from plug-in: "org.eclipse.core.resources".
!STACK 0
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.ResourceDeltaProcessor.visit(ResourceDeltaProcessor.java:44)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:77)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:87)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:61)
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.Activator$1.resourceChanged(Activator.java:96)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager$1.run(NotificationManager.java:321)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:47)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.notify(NotificationManager.java:311)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.broadcastChanges(NotificationManager.java:174)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.broadcastPostChange(Workspace.java:458)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.endOperation(Workspace.java:1586)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.AutoBuildJob.doBuild(AutoBuildJob.java:221)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.AutoBuildJob.run(AutoBuildJob.java:300)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:63)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException cannot be found by com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core_1.0.0.201505220623
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.generateException(BundleLoader.java:562)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass0(BundleLoader.java:557)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:434)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:174)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
    ... 14 more

[更新] 2024年5月5日
使用 
Eclipse IDE for Enterprise Java and Web Developers
 也遇到同样的问题
我还包括了日志：


eclipse.buildId=4.31.0.20240307-1200
java.version=17.0.10
java.vendor=Eclipse Adoptium
BootLoader constants: OS=win32, ARCH=x86_64, WS=win32, NL=en_US
Framework arguments:  -product org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
Command-line arguments:  -os win32 -ws win32 -arch x86_64 -product org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product -data file:/C:/Users/E/eclipse-workspace305/

org.eclipse.core.resources
Error
Sat May 11 12:04:06 GMT+03:30 2024
Problems occurred when invoking code from plug-in: "org.eclipse.core.resources".

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.ResourceDeltaProcessor.visit(ResourceDeltaProcessor.java:44)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:77)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:87)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.ResourceDelta.accept(ResourceDelta.java:61)
    at com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core.Activator$1.resourceChanged(Activator.java:96)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager$1.run(NotificationManager.java:321)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:47)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.notify(NotificationManager.java:311)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.NotificationManager.broadcastChanges(NotificationManager.java:174)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.broadcastPostChange(Workspace.java:458)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.endOperation(Workspace.java:1586)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.AutoBuildJob.doBuild(AutoBuildJob.java:221)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.AutoBuildJob.run(AutoBuildJob.java:300)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:63)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException cannot be found by com.oracle.javacard.jcdk.core_1.0.0.201505220623
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.generateException(BundleLoader.java:562)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass0(BundleLoader.java:557)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:434)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:174)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:525)
    ... 14 more

    




java

eclipse

plugins

javacard

jcdk


1个回答




    
    
    

        

            

                

                    
0
投票

                    
                

            

        

        
Oracle 和 Javacard 有点复杂。文档总是有点缺乏或过时。因此，
3.0.5 的文档并没有真正指定 Java 之外的版本，而 Java 7 或 Java 8 则需要 Java。

我使用 jcardsim 和 ant-javacard 而不是 Oracle 和 Eclipse 设置来处理我的 Javacard 内容，因此我自己还没有对此进行测试，但考虑到 Eclipse 2020-12 所需的最低 JDK 是 JDK 11，2024-03 所需的最低 JDK 是 JDK 17 由于 JDK 11 与 JDK 8 中的情况有很大不同，我怀疑它们能否正常工作。


Eclipse 2020-06 是最后一个支持使用 JDK 8 运行的版本，因此它可能会工作，并且是最新的一个。


作为脚注，
3.1 的文档指定他们已经使用 Eclipse Neon、Oxygen 或 Photon 对其进行了测试，这些都是 Eclipse 的旧版本。 3.1 本来是通过 JDK 11 支持的，但考虑到他们只用它测试了基于 Java 8 的 Eclipse 版本，我怀疑这是问题的一部分。但您可能需要一路使用 Photon 才能完成这项工作。
    



    

    


  

  

    
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