WCF MessageContract 未绑定到类 - MessageContract 在端点中为 Null

Question

我正在尝试在 WCF 中接收请求。 我需要用 MessageContract 进行响应，因此我需要将 MessageContract 作为输入。 我无法更改输入 SOAP 请求，必须按原样接受它。

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
<soapenv:Header xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
    <wsa:To>http://localhost/SomeService.svc</wsa:To>
    <wsa:MessageID soapenv:mustUnderstand="true">urn:uuid:72A256A3317AF1411C1719318536115</wsa:MessageID>
    <wsa:Action soapenv:mustUnderstand="true">urn:ihe:iti:2007:CrossGatewayQuery</wsa:Action>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
    <query:AdhocQueryRequest
        xmlns:query="urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:xsd:query:3.0"
        xmlns:rs="urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:xsd:rs:3.0"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:xsd:rim:3.0">
        <query:ResponseOption returnComposedObjects="true" returnType="ObjectRef" />
        <AdhocQuery id="urn:uuid:14d4debf-8f97-4251-9a74-a90016b0af0d" home="2.16.840.1.113883.3.9075">
            <Slot name="$XDSDocumentEntryPatientId">
                <ValueList>
                    <Value>'111111111^^^&amp;2.16.840.1.113883.4.1&amp;ISO'</Value>
                </ValueList>
            </Slot>
            <Slot name="$XDSDocumentEntryStatus">
                <ValueList>
                    <Value>('urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:StatusType:Approved', 'urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:StatusType:Deprecated')</Value>
                </ValueList>
            </Slot>
        </AdhocQuery>
    </query:AdhocQueryRequest>
</soapenv:Body>

我尝试手动构建 MessageContract。 我尝试在 Visual Studio 中使用粘贴特殊 XML 作为类。 我尝试使用在线工具 https://xmltocsharp.azurewebsites.net/ 从 XML 创建类。 我什至尝试了这里定义的方法：https://stackoverflow.com/a/64321991/3298156.

这就是我所拥有的并且“认为”应该有效：

[MessageContract(IsWrapped = false)]
public class DQ_RequestMessage
{
    [MessageBodyMember(Name = "AdhocQueryRequest", Namespace = "urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:xsd:rim:3.0")]
    public DQ_RequestBody Body { get; set; }

    public DQ_RequestMessage() { }

    public DQ_RequestMessage(DQ_RequestBody body)
    {
        Body = body;
    }
}

还有，身体：

[XmlType(AnonymousType = true)]
public class DQ_RequestBody
{
    [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "query", Form = System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaForm.Unqualified)]
    public string query { get; set; }


    [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "rs", Form = System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaForm.Unqualified)]
    public string rs { get; set; }


    [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "xsi", Form = System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaForm.Unqualified)]
    public string xsi { get; set; }


    [XmlElement(ElementName = "ResponseOption", Form = System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaForm.Unqualified)]
    public ResponseOption responseOption { get; set; }

    public class ResponseOption
    {
        [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "returnComposedObjects")]
        public string returnComposedObjects { get; set; }

        [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "returnType")]
        public string returnType { get; set; }
    }

    [XmlElement(ElementName = "AdhocQuery", Namespace = "")]
    public AdhocQuery adhocQuery { get; set; }

    public class AdhocQuery
    {
        [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "id")]
        public string id { get; set; }

        [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "home")]
        public string home { get; set; }

        [XmlElement(ElementName = "Slot")]
        public List<Slot> slot { get; set; }

        public class Slot
        {
            [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "name")]
            public string name { get; set; }

            [XmlElement(ElementName = "ValueList")]
            public ValueList valueList { get; set; }

            public class ValueList
            {
                [XmlElement(ElementName = "Value")]
                public List<string> value { get; set; }

                public ValueList()
                {
                    value = new List<string>();
                }
            }
        } // Slot
    } // AdhocQuery
} // DQ_RequestBody

但是，我在代码中得到了 null。

如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激。

Answer 1

试试这个代码：

namespace WcfService10
{
    [ServiceContract]
    public interface IService1
    {

        [OperationContract]
        XmlMessage SomeOperation(XmlMessage request);
    }


    [MessageContract]
    public class XmlMessage
    {
        [MessageHeader(Name = "To", Namespace = "http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", MustUnderstand = true)]
        public string To;

        [MessageHeader(Name = "MessageID", Namespace = "http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", MustUnderstand = true)]
        public string MessageID;

        [MessageHeader(Name = "Action", Namespace = "http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", MustUnderstand = true)]
        public string Action;

        [MessageBodyMember(Name = "AdhocQueryRequest", Namespace = "urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:xsd:query:3.0")]
        public AdhocQueryRequestBody Body;
    }

    public class AdhocQueryRequestBody
    {
        [XmlElement(Namespace = "urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:xsd:rs:3.0")]
        public ResponseOption ResponseOption;

        [XmlElement(Namespace = "urn:oasis:names:tc:ebxml-regrep:xsd:rim:3.0")]
        public AdhocQuery AdhocQuery;
    }

    public class ResponseOption
    {
        [XmlAttribute]
        public bool returnComposedObjects;

        [XmlAttribute]
        public string returnType;
    }

    public class AdhocQuery
    {
        [XmlAttribute]
        public string id;

        [XmlAttribute]
        public string home;

        [XmlElement("Slot")]
        public Slot[] Slots;
    }

    public class Slot
    {
        [XmlAttribute]
        public string name;

        public ValueList ValueList;
    }

    public class ValueList
    {
        [XmlElement("Value")]
        public string[] Values;
    }
}

服务1.svc

    public class Service1 : IService1
    {
        public XmlMessage SomeOperation(XmlMessage request)
        {
            
            var response = new XmlMessage
            {
                To = "http://localhost/SomeService.svc",
                MessageID = "urn:uuid:response-message-id",
                Action = "urn:ihe:iti:2007:CrossGatewayResponse",
                Body = new AdhocQueryRequestBody
                {
                    ResponseOption = new ResponseOption
                    {
                        returnComposedObjects = true,
                        returnType = "ObjectRef"
                    },
                    AdhocQuery = new AdhocQuery
                    {
                        id = "urn:uuid:response-adhoc-query-id",
                        home = "2.16.840.1.113883.3.9075",
                        Slots = new[]
                        {
                        new Slot
                        {
                            name = "$XDSDocumentEntryPatientId",
                            ValueList = new ValueList
                            {
                                Values = new[] { "response-patient-id" }
                            }
                        },
                        new Slot
                        {
                            name = "$XDSDocumentEntryStatus",
                            ValueList = new ValueList
                            {
                                Values = new[] { "response-status" }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    }
                }
            };
            return response;
        }
    }
}

输出：

您可以进一步研究更多细节。