我有以下方法。注释的方法 saveOrUpdateToDatabase 执行得很好,但我想使用executeBatch。我缺少什么?接收executeBatch()结果的int[]r始终为空...
public boolean saveOrUpdate(MonitoredData mData) {
try {
PreparedStatement prep;
String timeID = this.getTimeLastRowID();
for (CpuData o : mData.getCpu()) {
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(String.format(
INSERT_CPU_USAGE, this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
prep.addBatch();
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_CPU_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
}
for (DiskData o : mData.getDisk()) {
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(String.format(
INSERT_DISK_USAGE, this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
prep.addBatch();
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_DISK_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
}
for (NetworkData o : mData.getNet()) {
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(String
.format(INSERT_NETWORK_USAGE, this.nodeID, timeID, o
.toString()));
prep.addBatch();
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_NETWORK_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
}
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(String.format(
INSERT_MEMORY_USAGE, this.nodeID, timeID, mData.getMem()
.toString()));
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_MEMORY_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, mData.getMem().toString()));
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
int[] r = prep.executeBatch();
conn.setAutoCommit(true);
return true;
} catch (SQLException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(HistoricalDatabase.class.getName()).log(
Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return false;
}
我错过了什么?接收executeBatch()结果的int[]r始终为空...
您错误地使用了
addBatch()
方法。在你的代码中你正在做:
for (CpuData o : mData.getCpu()) {
// WRONG!! you can not prepare a new query each time
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(INSERT_CPU_USAGE);
prep.setObject(1, this.nodeID);
prep.addBatch();
}
这替换每次准备好的查询。每批次您应该只调用
prepareStatement(...)
一次。你应该做类似下面的事情。您必须更改插入语句以具有 ?
参数:
PreparedStatement prep = conn.prepareStatement(INSERT_CPU_USAGE);
for (CpuData o : mData.getCpu()) {
prep.setObject(1, this.nodeID);
prep.setObject(2, timeID);
prep.setObject(3, o);
prep.addBatch();
}
prep.executeBatch();
请注意,仅使用了一个
prepareStatement()
调用。其中包含 ?
SQL 参数实体,然后使用 prep.setString(1, ...)
在循环中进行分配。当批处理准备好执行时,您调用 prep.executeBatch()
但这是 without 永远不会替换您正在执行的 prep
准备好的语句。
如果您尝试在同一批处理中连续执行一系列不同插入语句,那么您应该考虑关闭自动提交,执行语句,调用提交,然后重新打开自动提交。比如:
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
// statements prepared and executed here
// maybe no need for batch operations
...
conn.commit();
conn.setAutoCommit(true);
除了我写的评论之外,我将冒险给出答案。如果你尝试这样的事情会怎样:
public boolean saveOrUpdate(MonitoredData mData) {
try {
PreparedStatement prep;
String timeID = this.getTimeLastRowID();
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
for (CpuData o : mData.getCpu()) {
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(INSERT_CPU_USAGE);
prep.setObject(1, this.nodeID);
prep.setObject(2, timeID);
prep.setObject(3, o);
prep.addBatch();
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_CPU_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
}
prep.executeBatch();
for (DiskData o : mData.getDisk()) {
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(INSERT_DISK_USAGE);
prep.setObject(1, this.nodeID);
prep.setObject(2, timeID);
prep.setObject(3, o);
prep.addBatch();
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_DISK_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
}
prep.executeBatch();
for (NetworkData o : mData.getNet()) {
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(INSERT_NETWORK_USAGE);
prep.setObject(1, this.nodeID);
prep.setObject(2, timeID);
prep.setObject(3, o);
prep.addBatch();
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_NETWORK_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, o.toString()));
}
prep.executeBatch();
prep = this.conn.prepareStatement(INSERT_MEMORY_USAGE);
prep.setObject(1, this.nodeID);
prep.setObject(2, timeID);
prep.setObject(3, o);
prep.executeUpdate();
// saveOrUpdateToDatabase(String.format(INSERT_MEMORY_USAGE,
// this.nodeID, timeID, mData.getMem().toString()));
conn.setAutoCommit(true);
return true;
} catch (SQLException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(HistoricalDatabase.class.getName()).log(
Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return false;
}
您可能需要修改常量中定义的那些 SQL 查询。