我是 Java 新手,在捕获异常后遇到问题。捕获异常后程序结束,但我想继续循环。该程序的用途是,用户通过扫描仪输入 1 到 10 之间的数字,直到输入的数字等于之前定义的随机数。
public class GuessingGame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Welcome!");
int min = 1;
int max = 1000;
int randomNumber = (int) (Math.random() * (max - min) + 1) + min;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int firstDraw = 1;
int maxDraw = 1000;
try {
while (firstDraw < maxDraw) {
System.out.println("Please enter your guess: ");
int guessingNumber = scanner.nextInt();
if (guessingNumber < randomNumber) {
System.out.println("Too small!");
} else if (guessingNumber > randomNumber) {
System.out.println("Too big!");
} else {
System.out.println("You win");
}
firstDraw++;
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e){
System.out.println("Not a number - try again!");
}
}
}
我想问题是,我要在哪里放置 try-catch 块。我尝试了几种可能性,但没有得到正确的解决方案。如果我只是输入数字,程序就会运行并结束,直到我猜到正确的数字为止。但如果我使用字母而不是数字,它就会结束程序。我也看到过一些类似的问题,但我真的不明白
感谢你们的帮助:)
这可能就是你想要的?
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Welcome!");
int min = 1;
int max = 1000;
int randomNumber = (int) (Math.random() * (max - min) + 1) + min;
int firstDraw = 1;
int maxDraw = 1000;
while (firstDraw < maxDraw) {
System.out.println("Please enter your guess: ");
try {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int guessingNumber = scanner.nextInt();
if (guessingNumber < randomNumber) {
System.out.println("Too small!");
} else if (guessingNumber > randomNumber) {
System.out.println("Too big!");
} else {
System.out.println("You win");
break;
}
firstDraw++;
} catch (InputMismatchException e){
System.out.println("Not a number - try again!");
}
}
}