SSL 证书问题：无法在 Laravel 中使用 Twilio 获取本地颁发者证书

问题描述 投票：0回答：3

将 Laravel 应用程序与短信发送器 Twilio 结合使用。我将使用以下 LoginController 将电话号码插入表中

public function submit(Request $request)
    {
        $request->validate([
            'phone' => 'required|numeric|min:10'
        ]);

        $user = User::firstOrCreate([
            'phone' => $request->phone
        ]);

        if(!$user) {
            return response()->json(['message' => 'Could not process a user with that Phone number.'], 401);
        }

        $user->notify(new LoginNeedsVerification());

        return response()->json(['message' => 'Text message notification sent.']);
    }

我的 api.php 是

Route::post('/login', [LoginController::class, 'submit']);

并且我正在使用 httpie 命令提示符，当我尝试使用 httpie 命令时 

http POST http://localhost/api/login phone=7714523658
并且 cmd 收到以下错误消息，但电话号码插入到表格中

HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Cache-Control: no-cache, private
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/json
Date: Mon, 08 Jan 2024 06:00:14 GMT
Date: Mon, 08 Jan 2024 06:00:14 GMT
Host: localhost:8000
X-Powered-By: PHP/8.2.0
X-RateLimit-Limit: 60
X-RateLimit-Remaining: 58

{
    "exception": "Twilio\Exceptions\EnvironmentException",
    "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\twilio\sdk\src\Twilio\Http\CurlClient.php",
    "line": 41,
    "message": "SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate",
    "trace": [
        {
            "class": "Twilio\Http\CurlClient",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\twilio\sdk\src\Twilio\Rest\Client.php",
            "function": "request",
            "line": 265,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Twilio\Rest\Client",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\twilio\sdk\src\Twilio\Domain.php",
            "function": "request",
            "line": 63,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Twilio\Domain",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\twilio\sdk\src\Twilio\Version.php",
            "function": "request",
            "line": 56,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Twilio\Version",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\twilio\sdk\src\Twilio\Version.php",
            "function": "request",
            "line": 211,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Twilio\Version",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\twilio\sdk\src\Twilio\Rest\Api\V2010\Account\MessageList.php",
            "function": "create",
            "line": 72,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Twilio\Rest\Api\V2010\Account\MessageList",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel-notification-channels\twilio\src\Twilio.php",
            "function": "create",
            "line": 107,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "NotificationChannels\Twilio\Twilio",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel-notification-channels\twilio\src\Twilio.php",
            "function": "sendSmsMessage",
            "line": 43,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "NotificationChannels\Twilio\Twilio",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel-notification-channels\twilio\src\TwilioChannel.php",
            "function": "sendMessage",
            "line": 59,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "NotificationChannels\Twilio\TwilioChannel",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender.php",
            "function": "send",
            "line": 148,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender.php",
            "function": "sendToNotifiable",
            "line": 106,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Support\Traits\Localizable.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Notifications\{closure}",
            "line": 19,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender.php",
            "function": "withLocale",
            "line": 101,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender.php",
            "function": "sendNow",
            "line": 79,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationSender",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Notifications\ChannelManager.php",
            "function": "send",
            "line": 39,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Notifications\ChannelManager",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Notifications\RoutesNotifications.php",

            "function": "send",
            "line": 18,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "App\Models\User",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\app\Http\Controllers\LoginController.php",
            "function": "notify",
            "line": 26,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "App\Http\Controllers\LoginController",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Controller.php",
            "function": "submit",
            "line": 54,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Controller",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\ControllerDispatcher.php",
            "function": "callAction",
            "line": 43,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\ControllerDispatcher",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Route.php",
            "function": "dispatch",
            "line": 259,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Route",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Route.php",
            "function": "runController",
            "line": 205,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Route",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
            "function": "run",
            "line": 806,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Routing\{closure}",
            "line": 144,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 50,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 159,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests.php",
            "function": "handleRequest",
            "line": 125,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests.php",
            "function": "handleRequestUsingNamedLimiter",
            "line": 87,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 119,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
            "function": "then",
            "line": 805,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
            "function": "runRouteWithinStack",
            "line": 784,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
            "function": "runRoute",
            "line": 748,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
            "function": "dispatchToRoute",
            "line": 737,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel.php",
            "function": "dispatch",
            "line": 200,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\{closure}",
            "line": 144,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 21,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 31,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 21,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 40,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 27,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 99,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Http\Middleware\HandleCors.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 62,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Http\Middleware\HandleCors",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 39,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 183,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
            "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
            "line": 119,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel.php",
            "function": "then",
            "line": 175,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel.php",
            "function": "sendRequestThroughRouter",
            "line": 144,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel",
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\public\index.php",
            "function": "handle",
            "line": 51,
            "type": "->"
        },
        {
            "file": "F:\2024\ride share app\backend\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\resources\server.php",
            "function": "require_once",
            "line": 16
        }
    ]
}

如何解决这个问题？

php laravel twilio twilio-php httpie
3个回答
0
投票

您似乎收到了 404 Not Found 错误，这意味着您尝试访问的路由未定义或未找到。该问题可能与您发出 HTTP 请求的方式有关。

这是使用httpie发出POST请求的正确方法：

http POST localhost/api/login phone=772541258

确保您使用正确的端点 (/api/login) 并且您的服务器在本地主机上运行。另外，请确保您使用正确的方法 (POST)。

如果您仍然遇到问题，您可以检查以下内容：

  1. 验证 Laravel 开发服务器正在运行。
  2. 仔细检查 
    web.php
    或 
    api.php
    文件中的路线定义以确保它 与您尝试访问的端点匹配。
  3. 确保您的 
    LoginController
    类中没有拼写错误或语法错误。

如果问题仍然存在，您可能需要检查 Laravel 日志 

(storage/logs/laravel.log)
是否有任何其他错误消息，这些消息可以提供有关该问题的更多信息。

0
投票

首先使用以下命令检查路线列表

php artisan route:list

如果您在列表中找不到您的路线，请清除路线缓存

php artisan cache:clear
php artisan route:cache

这是代码

use App\Notifications\LoginNeedsVerification;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Models\User;

public function submit(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
    'phone' => 'required|numeric|min:10'
]);

$user = User::firstOrCreate([
    'phone' => $request->phone
]);

if (!$user->wasRecentlyCreated) {
    return response()->json(['message' => 'Could not process a user with that Phone number.'], 401);
}

$user->notify(new LoginNeedsVerification());

return response()->json(['message' => 'Text message notification sent.']);

现在尝试使用postman。它应该可以工作。最后你可以使用httpie。

-1
投票

希望你一切顺利。 您遇到的错误，HTTP 404 Not Found，表明您尝试访问的方向不存在或未在您的 Laravel 应用程序中描述。

在您的情况下，您使用的是后续的 HTTPie 命令：

http POST localhost/api/login phone=772541258

确保您从正确的目录运行命令，并且 Laravel 开发服务器已启动并正在运行。另外，请确保您为 API 端点使用正确的 URL。

如果您的 Laravel 开发服务器运行在 

localhost
并且您使用的是默认的 Laravel 开发服务器端口 (
8000
)，则正确的 URL 应该是：

http POST http://localhost:8000/api/login phone=772541258

如果您使用不同的端口，请务必调整 URL。

此外，您可能想通过在 Laravel 项目目录中运行以下命令来检查您的路由是否已正确注册：

php artisan route:list

此命令将显示 Laravel 应用程序中所有已注册路由的列表，您可以检查您的 

/api/login
路由是否已列出。

如果问题仍然存在，请检查您的 Laravel 路由并确保在 

web.php
或 
api.php
文件中定义该路由，具体取决于您的设置。如果您仍然遇到问题，则 Laravel 应用程序配置或服务器设置可能存在问题。

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