我在这行中得到一个错误说:
无法将类型'System.Threading.Tasks.Task'隐式转换为'Quartz.IScheduler'。存在显式转换(您是否错过了演员?)
如何解决;我不明白?请帮忙!
IScheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler();
public static void Start()
{
try
{
//Construct scheduler factory
//IScheduler scheduler = schedulerFactory.GetScheduler();
// IScheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler();
IScheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler();
scheduler.Start();
IJobDetail job = JobBuilder.Create<HelloJob>()
.WithIdentity("jobName", "jobGroup")
.Build();
ITrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.Create()
.WithSimpleSchedule(s => s.WithIntervalInSeconds(60).RepeatForever())
.StartNow()
.Build();
scheduler.ScheduleJob(job, trigger);
// scheduler.Start();
}
catch (SchedulerException se)
{
//Console.WriteLine(se);
}
}
}
public class HelloJob : IJob
{
private TBPESContext db = new TBPESContext();
public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
{
var AuthorName = from twitterAccount in db.Twitter_Account
from c in twitterAccount.Courses
select twitterAccount.Author_Name;
foreach (var item in AuthorName)
{
TweetCrawler.SaveTweets(item);
}
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
从版本3.0.0 Quartz:https://www.quartz-scheduler.net/2017/12/30/quartznet-3.0-released.html:
所以我把这个例子用在这里:
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
JobScheduler jobScheduler = new JobScheduler();
jobScheduler.Start();
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
public class JobScheduler
{
public async void Start()
{
ISchedulerFactory schedulerFactory = new StdSchedulerFactory();
IScheduler scheduler = await schedulerFactory.GetScheduler();
await scheduler.Start();
IJobDetail job = JobBuilder.Create<HelloJob>().Build();
ITrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.Create()
.WithIdentity("HelloJob ", "GreetingGroup")
.WithCronSchedule("0 0/1 * 1/1 * ? *")
.StartAt(DateTime.UtcNow)
.WithPriority(1)
.Build();
await scheduler.ScheduleJob(job, trigger);
}
}
public class HelloJob : IJob
{
Task IJob.Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
{
if (context == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
}
Task taskA = new Task(() => Console.WriteLine("Hello from task at {0}", DateTime.Now.ToString()));
taskA.Start();
return taskA;
}
}
我遇到了同样的问题。当我从Manage NuGet Packages加载石英时,它给了我版本:3.0.0-alpha2(Prerelease)。这导致您当前看到的错误。我在https://www.nuget.org/packages/Quartz/2.3.3发现了一个早期版本,按照说明安装它,重建我的程序,它就像它应该的那样工作。
我无法完美解释,但我知道它是如何工作的。
IScheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler();
你需要得到GetDefaultScheduler()
so的结果:
IScheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler().Result;
如果你在async/await
的背景下,请使用@Cycloguy的答案。否则(例如在DI-Container中注册IScheduler
):
ISchedulerFactory schedulerFactory = new StdSchedulerFactory();
IScheduler scheduler = schedulerFactory.GetScheduler()
.ConfigureAwait(false)
.GetAwaiter()
.GetResult();