我有两个控件,可以增加或减少一个整数。我单击第一组或第二组加号和减号按钮,尽管它们是独立的功能,但它将在两个输出上都显示整数。例如,如果我单击integer_number_1的加号和减号按钮,它将在integer_number_1和integer_number_2输出/ TextView上同时显示数字。
我该如何解决???我有很多不同的方式,但没有一种有效。
这是我的xml部分:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="56dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="549dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
<Button
android:id="@+id/decrease_1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="-" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/integer_number_1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginRight="40dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
android:inputType="number"
android:text="0"
android:textSize="70sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/increase_1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="+" />
</LinearLayout>
<Button
android:id="@+id/decrease_2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="-"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/integer_number_2"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.513"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.317" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/increase_2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="+"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.579"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/integer_number_2"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.313" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/integer_number_2"
android:layout_width="46dp"
android:layout_height="99dp"
android:layout_marginStart="46dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="46dp"
android:inputType="number"
android:text="0"
android:textSize="70sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.426"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.297" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
这是我的kt文件:
package com.example.plus_and_minus_input
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
increase_1.setOnClickListener { increaseInteger1() }
decrease_1.setOnClickListener { decreaseInteger1() }
increase_2.setOnClickListener { increaseInteger2() }
decrease_2.setOnClickListener { decreaseInteger2() }
}
fun increaseInteger1() {
display(integer_number_1.text.toString().toInt() + 1)
}
fun decreaseInteger1() {
display(integer_number_1.text.toString().toInt() - 1)
}
fun increaseInteger2() {
display(integer_number_2.text.toString().toInt() + 1)
}
fun decreaseInteger2() {
display(integer_number_2.text.toString().toInt() - 1)
}
private fun display(number: Int) {
integer_number_1.setText("$number")
integer_number_2.setText("$number")
}
}
我认为您需要将以下显示方法分开。
private fun display(number: Int) {
integer_number_1.setText("$number")
integer_number_2.setText("$number")
}
to
private fun display_number_1(number: Int) {
integer_number_1.setText("$number")
}
和
private fun display_number_2(number: Int) {
integer_number_2.setText("$number")
}