如何将第二个循环输出的所有值获取到第三个循环end_idx变量中？

Question

这个问题可能已经得到解答，但经过长时间搜索和网络我没有找到合适的答案。

我有 3 个连续循环，如下：

    w = my_text0.get(1.0, END).split()

    data = []
    # get & set the matching dict keys and values
    for i in w:
        if i in [*dictionary]:
            word = i.title()
            my_text.insert(END, word)
            my_text.insert(END, ", " + dictionary[i] + "\n")

            keys_len = len(word)
            print("keys_len", keys_len)
            data.append(keys_len)

    print("data", data)

    # print("keys_len", keys_len)
    # get text widget lines count
    txtwidg_lnescnt = int(my_text.index("end-1c").split(".")[0])

    for j in range(0, len(data)):
        k_l = data[j]
        print("k_l", k_l)
    print("k_l out", k_l)

    # get index start and end for tag_add method
    for k in range(1, txtwidg_lnescnt):
        lne_idx = k
        str_idx = f"{lne_idx}.0"
        end_idx = f"{lne_idx}.{k_l}"
        print("end_idx", end_idx)
        my_text.tag_add("start", str_idx, end_idx)
        my_text.tag_config(
            "start",
            background="red",
            foreground="black",
            font=bdfont,
        )

我需要在

k_l

中处理

2nd loop

中的

3rd loop

值。 但目前仅处理

(9)

中的最后一个值

2nd loop

。

这是我得到的输出：

keys_len 5
keys_len 6
keys_len 9
data [5, 6, 9]
k_l 5
k_l 6
k_l 9
k_l out 9
end_idx 1.9
end_idx 2.9
end_idx 3.9

我需要这样的：

keys_len 5
keys_len 6
keys_len 9
data [5, 6, 9]
k_l 5
k_l 6
k_l 9
k_l out 9
end_idx 1.5
end_idx 2.6
end_idx 3.9

我熟悉

append to an empty list method

来存储循环中的所有值。

但是我不能在这里重复，因为它已经在

1st loop

中完成了。

我也尝试使用

return from a separate function method

但它输出为嵌套循环，这不是我需要的：

def mykeyslengths():
    # get the user's entered words
    w = my_text0.get(1.0, END).split()

    data = []
    # get & set the matching dict keys and values
    for i in w:
        word = i

        keys_len = len(word)
        print("keys_lenzz", keys_len)
        data.append(keys_len)

    for j in range(0, len(data)):
        k_l = data[j]
        print("k_l", k_l)

    return k_l


def generate():
    # Clear The text
    my_text.delete(1.0, END)

    # get the user's entered words
    w = my_text0.get(1.0, END).split()

    # data = []
    # get & set the matching dict keys and values
    for i in w:
        if i in [*dictionary]:
            word = i.title()
            my_text.insert(END, word)
            my_text.insert(END, ", " + dictionary[i] + "\n")

    #         keys_len = len(word)
    #         print("keys_len", keys_len)
    #         data.append(keys_len)

    # print("data", data)

    # print("keys_len", keys_len)
    # get text widget lines count
    txtwidg_lnescnt = int(my_text.index("end-1c").split(".")[0])

    # for j in range(0, len(data)):
    #     k_l = data[j]
    #     print("k_l", k_l)
    # print("k_l out", k_l)

    # get index start and end for tag_add method
    for k in range(1, txtwidg_lnescnt):
        lne_idx = k
        str_idx = f"{lne_idx}.0"
        end_idx = f"{lne_idx}.{mykeyslengths()}"
        print("end_idx", end_idx)
        my_text.tag_add("start", str_idx, end_idx)
        my_text.tag_config(
            "start",
            background="red",
            foreground="black",
            font=bdfont,
        )

哪个输出是这样的：

keys_lenzz 5
keys_lenzz 6
keys_lenzz 9
k_l 5
k_l 6
k_l 9
end_idx 1.9
keys_lenzz 5
keys_lenzz 6
keys_lenzz 9
k_l 5
k_l 6
k_l 9
end_idx 2.9
keys_lenzz 5
keys_lenzz 6
keys_lenzz 9
k_l 5
k_l 6
k_l 9
end_idx 3.9

如果示例中还不清楚，我需要

5, 6, 9

到

bold

的长度，并使用

backgrounds

 修改由 

foregrounds

 变量值确定的相应子字符串长度的 

end_idx

 和 

tkinter

 tag_add

结束索引属性。

我当前遇到的问题是所有 3 个子字符串（字典键）的长度相同 (9)，而它们各自的长度 (5、6、9) 应该是不同的。

Answer 1

这应该有效：

    w = my_text0.get(1.0, END).split()

data = []
# get & set the matching dict keys and values
for i in w:
    if i in [*dictionary]:
        word = i.title()
        my_text.insert(END, word)
        my_text.insert(END, ", " + dictionary[i] + "\n")

        keys_len = len(word)
        print("keys_len", keys_len)
        data.append(keys_len)

print("data", data)

# print("keys_len", keys_len)
# get text widget lines count
txtwidg_lnescnt = int(my_text.index("end-1c").split(".")[0])

for j in range(0, len(data)):
    k_l = data[j]
    print("k_l", k_l)
print("k_l out", k_l)

# get index start and end for tag_add method
for k in range(1, txtwidg_lnescnt):
    lne_idx = k
    str_idx = f"{lne_idx}.0"
    end_idx = f"{lne_idx}.{data[k-1]}"
    print("end_idx", end_idx)
    my_text.tag_add("start", str_idx, end_idx)
    my_text.tag_config(
        "start",
        background="red",
        foreground="black",
        font=bdfont,
    )