如何使用 https 运行在特定端口中运行的应用程序

Question

我已经安装了 cerbot 在 debian 上生成证书：

  sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache
  sudo certbot --apache -d your_domain -d www.your_domain

当我看到 apache 文件时，它按预期工作：

  nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default-le-ssl.conf

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
       <VirtualHost *:443>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        #ServerName www.example.com

        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html

        # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf

       ServerName your_domain.fr
       Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
       ServerAlias your_domain.fr
       SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/your_domain.fr/fullchain.pem
       SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/your_domain.fr/privkey.pem
       </VirtualHost>
       </IfModule>

我有一个应用程序在端口 3000 中运行。 当我输入

your_domain.fr:3000

时它可以工作，但是当我输入时 https://your_domain.fr:3000 它不起作用。你能帮忙吗？

Answer 1

您忘记了

SSLEngine on

，这是加载证书所必需的：

<VirtualHost *:443>
 ...

 SSLEngine on
 SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/your_domain.fr/fullchain.pem
 SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/your_domain.fr/privkey.pem

</VirtualHost>