使用 clang 并尝试使用 premake 生成 Visual Studio 解决方案不会使用“llvm-lib.exe exited with code 1”进行编译

Question

我有 2 个预制文件 1 用于我的渲染器，一个用于我的引擎，但是当我通过命令

premake5 vs2022

生成 vs2022 解决方案时，尝试构建所述解决方案给我带来了

我想知道为什么会发生这种行为，因为在命令行上构建（使用 gmake）工作得很好，并且能够在 VS 中构建将大大提高调试效率

这是前面提到的解决方案文件

workspace "Wrenderer"
configurations { "Debug", "Release"}
project "Wrenderer"
    language "C"
    targetname "Wrenderer"
    architecture "x64"
    kind "StaticLib"
    outputdir = "%{cfg.system}-%{cfg.architecture}/%{cfg.buildcfg}"

    toolset "clang"
    cdialect "C99"

    targetdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    objdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    files { "include/**.h", "src/**.c" }
    libdirs { "./libs/" }
    includedirs { "./include/" }
    includedirs { "./include/libs/" }
    includedirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Include" }
    buildoptions { "-Wextra -Wall" }
    links { "vulkan-1", "glfw3" }
    removefiles { "test/**.**" }
    filter "configurations:Debug"
        defines { "DEBUG" }
        symbols "On"
    filter ""
    filter "configurations:Release"
        optimize "On"
    filter ""
    filter "system:windows"
        links { "user32", "msvcrt", "gdi32", "shell32", "libcmt" }
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR" }
    filter ""
    filter "system:linux"
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_XLIB_KHR" }
    filter ""
    filter "action:gmake"
        prebuildcommands {

            "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/]",
            "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/]",

            "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "]",
            "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "]",
        }
    filter ""
    filter "not action:gmake"
        prebuildcommands {

            "{MKDIR}" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/]",
            "{MKDIR}" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/]",

            "{MKDIR} %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "]",
            "{MKDIR} %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "]",
        }
    filter ""
    project "WrenTest"
        architecture "x64"
        kind "ConsoleApp"  
        language "C"   

        files { "**.h", "test/**.c" }
        outputdir = "%{cfg.system}-%{cfg.architecture}/%{cfg.buildcfg}"

        toolset "clang"
        cdialect "C99"
    
        targetdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
        objdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")

        libdirs { "./libs/" }
        includedirs { "./include/" }
        includedirs { "./include/libs/" }
        includedirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Include" }
        links { "Wrenderer" }
        buildoptions { "-Wextra -Wall" }
        links { "vulkan-1", "glfw3" }

        filter "configurations:Debug"
            defines { "DEBUG" }
            symbols "On"
            sanitize { "Address", "Fuzzer" }
        filter ""
        filter "configurations:Release"
            optimize "On"
        filter ""
        filter "system:windows"
            links { "user32", "msvcrt", "gdi32", "shell32", "libcmt" }
            defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR" }
        filter ""
        filter "system:linux"
            defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_XLIB_KHR" }
        filter ""
newaction {
    trigger     = "clean",
    description = "clean the software",
    execute     = function ()
       print("Cleaning")
       os.rmdir("./Binaries")
       os.remove("./Lib/*.lib")
       os.remove("*.make")
       os.remove("Makefile")
       os.remove("*.vcxproj")
       os.remove("*.vcxproj.filters")
       os.remove("*.vcxproj.user")
       os.remove("*.sln")
       print("done.")
    end
}

还有发动机的

workspace "Wrenderer"
project "Wrengine"
    language "C"
    targetname "Wrengine"
    architecture "x64"
    outputdir = "%{cfg.system}-%{cfg.architecture}/%{cfg.buildcfg}"
    kind "ConsoleApp"
    toolset "clang"
    cdialect "C99"

    targetdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    objdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    files { "include/**.h", "src/**.c" }
    libdirs { "./libs/" }
    includedirs { "./include/" }
    includedirs { "./Wrenderer/include/" }
    includedirs { "./include/libs/" }
    includedirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Include" }
    libdirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Lib" }
    buildoptions { "-Wextra -Wall" }
    links { "vulkan-1", "glfw3" }
    links { "Wrenderer" }

    filter "configurations:Debug"
        defines { "DEBUG" }
        symbols "On"
        sanitize {"Address"}
    filter ""
    filter "configurations:Release"
        optimize "On"
    filter ""
    filter "system:windows"
        links { "user32", "msvcrt", "gdi32", "shell32", "libcmt" }
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR" }
    filter ""
    filter "system:linux"
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_XLIB_KHR" }
    filter ""
    filter "action:gmake"
    filter ""

    prebuildcommands {
        "compileShaders.bat"
    }
include "Wrenderer/premake5.lua"

我的文件树看起来像这样

从我一直在搞乱的情况看来，它似乎试图在其上强制使用 msvc c 标准，这可能会导致问题，但仍然回避我

Answer 1

答案就是忍住并切换到 msvc 来获取 vs2022 配置文件

workspace "Wrenderer"
configurations { "Debug", "Release"}
project "Wrenderer"
    language "C"
    targetname "Wrenderer"
    architecture "x64"
    kind "StaticLib"
    outputdir = "%{cfg.system}-%{cfg.architecture}/%{cfg.buildcfg}"

    cdialect "C99"

    targetdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    objdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    files { "include/**.h", "src/**.c" }
    libdirs { "./libs/" }
    includedirs { "./include/" }
    includedirs { "./include/libs/" }
    includedirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Include" }
    links { "vulkan-1", "glfw3" }
    removefiles { "test/**.**" }
    filter "configurations:Debug"
        defines { "DEBUG" }
        symbols "On"
    filter ""
    filter "configurations:Release"
        optimize "On"
    filter ""
    filter "system:windows"
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR" }
    filter ""
    filter "system:linux"
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_XLIB_KHR" }
    filter ""
    filter "action:gmake"
    prebuildcommands {

        "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/]",
        "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/]",

        "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "]",
        "mkdir -p" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "]",
    }
    filter "not action:gmake"
        prebuildcommands {

            "{MKDIR}" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/]",
            "{MKDIR}" .. " %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/]",

            "{MKDIR} %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "]",
            "{MKDIR} %[%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "]",
        }
    filter ""
    filter "action:gmake"
    toolset "clang"
    buildoptions {"-Wextra", "-Wall"}

    filter "not action:gmake"
    toolset "msc"
    filter""

project "WrenTest"
        architecture "x64"
        kind "ConsoleApp"  
        language "C"   

        files { "**.h", "test/**.c" }
        outputdir = "%{cfg.system}-%{cfg.architecture}/%{cfg.buildcfg}"

        cdialect "C99"
    
        targetdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
        objdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")

        libdirs { "./libs/" }
        includedirs { "./include/" }
        includedirs { "./include/libs/" }
        includedirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Include" }
        links { "Wrenderer" }
        links { "vulkan-1", "glfw3" }

        filter "configurations:Debug"
            defines { "DEBUG" }
            symbols "On"
        filter ""
        filter "configurations:Release"
            optimize "On"
        filter ""
        filter "system:windows"
            defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR" }
        filter ""
        filter "system:linux"
            defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_XLIB_KHR" }
        filter ""

        filter "action:gmake"
        toolset "clang"
        buildoptions {"-Wextra", "-Wall"}
        links { "user32", "msvcrt", "gdi32", "shell32", "libcmt" }
        filter "not action:gmake"
        toolset "msc"
        filter ""
newaction {
    trigger     = "clean",
    description = "clean the software",
    execute     = function ()
       print("Cleaning")
       os.rmdir("./Binaries")
       os.remove("./Lib/*.lib")
       os.remove("*.make")
       os.remove("Makefile")
       os.remove("*.vcxproj")
       os.remove("*.vcxproj.filters")
       os.remove("*.vcxproj.user")
       os.remove("*.sln")
       print("done.")
    end
}

workspace "Wrenderer"
project "Wrengine"
    language "C"
    targetname "Wrengine"
    architecture "x64"
    outputdir = "%{cfg.system}-%{cfg.architecture}/%{cfg.buildcfg}"
    kind "ConsoleApp"
    cdialect "C99"

    targetdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    objdir("%{wks.location}/Binaries/Intermediates/" .. outputdir .. "/%{prj.name}")
    files { "include/**.h", "src/**.c" }
    libdirs { "./libs/" }
    includedirs { "./include/" }
    includedirs { "./Wrenderer/include/" }
    includedirs { "./include/libs/" }
    includedirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Include" }
    libdirs { os.getenv("VULKAN_SDK") .. "/Lib" }
    links { "vulkan-1", "glfw3" }
    links { "Wrenderer" }

    filter "configurations:Debug"
        defines { "DEBUG" }
        symbols "On"
    filter ""
    filter "configurations:Release"
        optimize "On"
    filter ""
    filter "system:windows"
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR" }
    filter ""
    filter "system:linux"
        defines { "VK_USE_PLATFORM_XLIB_KHR" }
    filter ""

    prebuildcommands {
        "compileShaders.bat"
    }

    filter "action:gmake"
    toolset "clang"
    links { "user32", "msvcrt", "gdi32", "shell32", "libcmt" }
    buildoptions {"-Wextra", "-Wall"}
    filter "not action:gmake"
    toolset "msc"
    filter ""

include "Wrenderer/premake5.lua"