当我使用基于函数的视图时，它工作正常。谁能帮助我吗？
这是模型
class UserProfile(models.Model):
@property
def getter_signal_limit(self):
return self.signal_limit
user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
webhook_url = serializers.SerializerMethodField() # "https://www.tradify.com/api/" + hashlib.sha256(str(User.username).encode()).hexdigest()
signal_limit = models.IntegerField(default=50, validators=[MinValueValidator(1)])
signals_used = models.IntegerField(default=0)
plan = models.CharField(max_length=12, choices=(
('Basic', 'Basic'), ('standard', 'Standard'), ('premium', 'Premium'), ('platinum', 'Platinum')),
default='Basic')
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, blank=True)
timezone = timezone.get_current_timezone()
这是用户序列化器代码
class UserProfileSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
user = UserSerializer()
class Meta:
model = UserProfile
fields = '__all__'
# fields = ('user', 'signal_limit', 'signals_used', 'plan', 'created', 'webhook_url')
# read_only_fields = ('user', 'created')
def create(self, validated_data):
user_data = validated_data.pop('user')
user = UserSerializer.create(**user_data)
user_profile = UserProfile.objects.create(user=user, **validated_data)
return user_profile
这是基于函数的视图
login_required
def dashboard(request):
user_profile = request.user.userprofile
context = {
'user_profile': user_profile,
'signal_limit': user_profile.signal_limit,
'signals_used': user_profile.signals_used,
'plan': user_profile.plan,
'webhook_url': user_profile.get_webhook_url(),
'timezone': user_profile.timezone,
}
return render(request, 'dash.html', context)
这是它的 html 代码
<!-- dashboard.html -->
<h1>Dashboard</h1>
<p>Username: {{ user_profile.user.username }}</p>
<p>Signal Limit: {{ signal_limit }}</p>
<p>Signals Used: {{ signals_used }}</p>
<p>Plan: {{ plan }}</p>
<p>Webhook URL: {{ webhook_url }}</p>
<p>Timezone: {{ timezone }}</p>
虽然此代码未显示用户的任何数据
基于类的视图：
class DashboardView(LoginRequiredMixin, TemplateView):
template_name = 'dashboard.html'
def get(self, request, **kwargs):
user_profile = request.user
context = {
# user_profile = self.request.user.userprofile
'user_profile': user_profile,
'signal_limit': user_profile.signal_limit,
'signals_used': user_profile.signals_used,
'plan': user_profile.plan,
'webhook_url': user_profile.get_webhook_url(),
'timezone': user_profile.timezone,
}
return render(self.request, self.template_name, context)
这是 html 代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Dashboard</title>
<!-- Add your CSS stylesheets or links to frameworks here -->
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>Welcome, {{ user_profile.user.username }}</h1>
<p>Email: {{ user_profile.user.email }}</p>
<p>Plan: {{ user_profile.plan }}</p>
<!-- Add any other user-related information here -->
</header>
<section>
<h2>Wallets</h2>
<ul>
{% for wallet in wallets %}
<li>{{ wallet.exchange_name }} - Type: {{ wallet.wallet_type }}</li>
<!-- Display other wallet details as needed -->
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h2>Signals</h2>
<ul>
{% for signal in signals %}
<li>{{ signal.strategy_name }} - Symbol: {{ signal.symbol }}</li>
<!-- Display other signal details as needed -->
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</section>
<!-- Add more sections or elements as necessary -->
<footer>
<!-- Add footer content if needed -->
</footer>
<!-- Add your JavaScript files or links to frameworks here -->
</body>
</html>
它应该显示用户在注册时输入的所有数据以及模型中的其余实体。 如果有人提供一些深入学习 django 的链接或来源，这将很有帮助，因为我是初学者
我很高兴您正在使用 Django，并且您想针对基于类的视图 (CBV) 来试验基于函数的视图。 -:)
下面是基于类的视图代码的更新版本，带有一些注释。
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin
from django.views import generic
# import your UserProfile from your app <path>
class DashboardView(LoginRequiredMixin, generic.ListView):
""" returns the list of data for the authorized logged in user profile """
# TemplateView only renders a template, so it is of no use here, rather use ListView
# which is preferred imo
template_name = 'dashboard.html'
queryset = UserProfile.objects.all()
def get(self, request, **kwargs):
# get each individual userprofile
user_profile = self.request.user.userprofile
print(user_profile) - do some debugging here to make sure that there is indeed a userprofile in your db.
context = {
# user_profile = self.request.user.userprofile
'user_profile': user_profile,
'signal_limit': user_profile.signal_limit,
'signals_used': user_profile.signals_used,
'plan': user_profile.plan,
'webhook_url': user_profile.get_webhook_url(),
'timezone': user_profile.timezone,
}
return render(self.request, self.template_name, context)
# I see no issue in your HTML but bear in mind that the above context will only be available in your HTML headers tag.
检查用户身份验证：确保用户在访问仪表板时经过身份验证。如果用户未登录，request.user 对象将没有有效的用户配置文件。
验证用户配置文件数据：确认用户配置文件模型包含预期数据。检查是否为用户正确填充了 signal_limit、signals_used、plan、webhook_url 和 timezone 字段。
有关如何使用 CBV 的更多信息，请查看包含许多示例的文档。 祝你好运！