在观看了大量教程并执行完全相同的操作后,我的适配器仍然无法工作。
我的应用程序是一个类似论坛的应用程序,用户可以在其中发布论坛(问题),其他用户可以回答这些问题(就像这个网站一样)。 我正在构建的适配器应该连接到列表视图并显示用户搜索的论坛。
问题是搜索现有论坛后列表视图上没有显示任何内容(我已经尝试了很多代码),我正在寻找原因。
提前致谢
适配器代码:
package com.example.mathmate.Adapters;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import com.example.mathmate.Models.Forum;
import com.example.mathmate.Models.User;
import com.example.mathmate.R;
import com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseError;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.database.Query;
import com.google.firebase.database.ValueEventListener;
import java.util.List;
public class ForumAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ForumAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private Context context;
private List<Forum> forums;
public ForumAdapter(Context context, List<Forum> forums) {
this.context = context;
this.forums = forums;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.search_forum_row, parent, false);
return new ForumAdapter.ViewHolder(v);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder holder, int position) {
final Forum forum = forums.get(position);
holder.title.setText(forum.getTitle());
holder.subject.setText(forum.getSubject());
DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("Registered Users");
Query query = reference.orderByValue().equalTo(forum.getAuthorUid());
query.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot : snapshot.getChildren()) {
User user = dataSnapshot.getValue(User.class);
assert user != null;
Uri uriImage = Uri.parse(user.getUri());
Glide.with(context).load(uriImage).placeholder(R.drawable.default_pfp).into(holder.profilePicture);
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
}
});
holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(v -> {
// TODO : move the user to the forum activity
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return 0;
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView title, subject;
public ImageView profilePicture;
public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
title = itemView.findViewById(R.id.title_et);
subject = itemView.findViewById(R.id.subject_et);
profilePicture = itemView.findViewById(R.id.profile_picture);
}
}
}
片段代码:
package com.example.mathmate.Fragments;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import com.example.mathmate.Adapters.ForumAdapter;
import com.example.mathmate.Models.Forum;
import com.example.mathmate.R;
import com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseError;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.database.Query;
import com.google.firebase.database.ValueEventListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
public class ForumsFragment extends Fragment {
// widgets
private EditText search_bar;
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
// vars
private List<Forum> mForumList;
private DatabaseReference database;
private ForumAdapter adapter;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_forums, container, false);
search_bar = v.findViewById(R.id.search_bar);
database = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("Forums");
recyclerView = v.findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
initTextListener("title");
return v;
}
private void initTextListener(String parameter) {
mForumList = new ArrayList<>();
search_bar.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
String text = search_bar.getText().toString().toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault());
searchForMatch(text, parameter);
}
});
}
private void searchForMatch(String keyword, String parameter) {
mForumList.clear();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(keyword)) {
ReadAllUsers();
} else {
Query query = database.orderByChild(parameter).startAt(keyword);
query.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot : snapshot.getChildren()) {
mForumList.add(dataSnapshot.getValue(Forum.class));
// update the users list view
updateForumList();
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
}
});
}
}
private void ReadAllUsers() {
database.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot : snapshot.getChildren()) {
Forum forum = dataSnapshot.getValue(Forum.class);
mForumList.add(forum);
}
updateForumList();
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
}
});
}
private void updateForumList() {
adapter = new ForumAdapter(getContext(), mForumList);
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
其 xml 代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/darkBG"
tools:context=".Fragments.ForumsFragment">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout7"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
tools:ignore="UselessParent">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/search_bar"
android:layout_width="325dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:autofillHints=""
android:background="@drawable/corner_radius"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/search"
android:inputType="text"
android:paddingStart="5dp"
android:text=""
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textColorHint="#9C9C9C"
android:textSize="13sp"
tools:ignore="RtlSymmetry" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/search_btn"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="@drawable/corner_radius"
android:backgroundTint="@color/darkBG"
android:contentDescription="@string/todo"
android:src="@drawable/search" />
</LinearLayout>
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout7"
tools:listitem="@layout/search_forum_row" />
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" />
</ScrollView>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
替换这个:
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return 0;
}
与:
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return forums.size();
}
这是我在您的代码中发现的一个错误。 可能存在其他错误。