org.hibernate.AnnotationException：通过引起的mappedBy引用一个未知目标实体属性：JPA + springboot

Question

模型类

@Entity
@Table(name="RequisitionRequest")
public class Requisition {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private long id;
    private String requestedPerson;
    private String contactDetails;
    private String appliedDate;
    private String branch;
    private String department;

    private String status;
     @OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL,fetch = FetchType.EAGER,mappedBy = "RequisitionRequest")
    private List<Nationality> nationality;
//getters and setters
}

一流的国籍

@Entity
@Table(name="nationality")
public class Nationality {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private int id;
    private String nationality;

    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    @JoinColumn(name = "nationality_id", nullable = false)
    private Requisition requisition;
//getters and setters
}

库类

@Repository
public interface NationalityRepository extends JpaRepository<Nationality,Long>{

}

@Repository
public interface RequisitionRepository extends JpaRepository<Requisition,Long> {

}

服务类

@Service
public class RequisitionServiceImpl implements RequisitionService {
    @Autowired
    RequisitionRepository requisitionRepository;

    @Override
    public void save(Requisition requisition) {
        requisitionRepository.save(requisition);

    }
}

控制器类

@RestController
public class RequisitionController {
    @Autowired
    RequisitionService requisitionService;

    @Autowired
    RequisitionRepository requisitionRepository;
@PostMapping("/requisition/")
    @CacheEvict(value = "requisitions", allEntries=true)
    public ResponseEntity<Requisition> addRequisition(@RequestBody Requisition requisition) {
        System.out.print(requisition);

        Requisition requisitionR = new Requisition();
        Requisition response = new Requisition();




        requisitionR.setBranch(requisition.getBranch());
        requisitionR.setDepartment(requisition.getDepartment());
        requisitionR.setExpectedDateofJoin(requisition.getExpectedDateofJoin());

        //requisitionR.setNationality(requisition.getNationality());


        requisitionRepository.save(requisitionR);


        return new ResponseEntity<Requisition>(response, HttpStatus.OK);
    }

我正在学习春天开机，只是写的示例程序来学习春天开机+ JPA +一个一对多relation.when执行此上面的代码得到错误像

org.hibernate.AnnotationException：通过引起officekitRecruitment.model.Requisition.nationality在org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.CollectionBinder.bindStarToManySecondPass（CollectionBinder.java:769 officekitRecruitment.model.Nationality.RequisitionRequest：的mappedBy引用一个未知目标实体属性）〜[冬眠核-5.0.12.Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]在org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.CollectionBinder $ 1.secondPass（CollectionBinder.java:719）〜[冬眠核-5.0.12 .Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]在org.hibernate.cfg.CollectionSecondPass.doSecondPass（CollectionSecondPass.java:54）〜[冬眠核-5.0.12.Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]在有机.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.processSecondPasses（InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:1655）〜[冬眠核-5.0.12.Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]在org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.processSecondPasses（ InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:1623）〜[冬眠核-5.0.12.Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]在org.hibernate.boot.model .process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete（MetadataBuildingProcess.java:278）〜[休眠核-5.0.12.Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]在org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata（ EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:847）〜[冬眠-的EntityManager-5.0.12.Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]在org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build（EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:874）〜[休眠-entitymanager-5.0.12.Final.jar：5.0.12.Final]

我试着在这个网站已经提到的解决方案，但它并没有为我工作。任何人可以帮助我解决这个问题

Answer 1

你应该是指字段的名称在映射实体您的mappedBy参数。

像那样

mappedBy = "requisition"