Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.SqliteException：SQLite错误1：'dlopen（mod_spatialite.dylib，0x000A）：尝试：'mod_spatialite.dylib'（没有这样的文件），

Question

在Mac M系列芯片上运行测试时。我使用骑手测试资源管理器来运行测试。

Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.SqliteException : SQLite Error 1: 'dlopen(mod_spatialite.dylib, 0x000A): tried: 'mod_spatialite.dylib' (no such file), '/System/...
 
Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.SqliteException : SQLite Error 1: 'dlopen(mod_spatialite.dylib, 0x000A): tried: 'mod_spatialite.dylib' (no such file), '/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/OSmod_spatialite.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/mod_spatialite.dylib' (no such file, not in dyld cache), 'mod_spatialite.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/local/lib/mod_spatialite.dylib' (no such '.
   at Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.SqliteConnection.LoadExtensionCore(String file, String proc)
   at Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.SqliteConnection.LoadExtension(String file, String proc)
   at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure.SpatialiteLoader.Load(DbConnection connection)
   at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite.Storage.Internal.SqliteRelationalConnection.InitializeDbConnection(DbConnection connection)
   at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite.Storage.Internal.SqliteRelationalConnection..ctor(RelationalConnectionDependencies dependencies, IRawSqlCommandBuilder rawSqlCommandBuilder, IDiagnosticsLogger`1 logger)
   at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Void** arguments, Signature sig, Boolean isConstructor)
   at System.Reflection.ConstructorInvoker.Invoke(Object obj, IntPtr* args, BindingFlags invokeAttr)
   at System.Reflection.RuntimeConstructorInfo.Invoke(BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitConstructor(ConstructorCallSite constructorCallSite, RuntimeResolverContext context)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteVisitor`2.VisitCallSiteMain(ServiceCallSite callSite, TArgument argument)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitCache(ServiceCallSite callSite, RuntimeResolverContext context, ServiceProviderEngineScope serviceProviderEngine, RuntimeResolverLock lockType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitScopeCache(ServiceCallSite callSite, RuntimeResolverContext context)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteVisitor`2.VisitCallSite(ServiceCallSite callSite, TArgument argument)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.Resolve(ServiceCallSite callSite, ServiceProviderEngineScope scope)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.DynamicServiceProviderEngine.<>c__DisplayClass2_0.<RealizeService>b__0(ServiceProviderEngineScope scope)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProvider.GetService(Type serviceType, ServiceProviderEngineScope serviceProviderEngineScope)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.ServiceProviderEngineScope.GetService(Type serviceType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProviderServiceExtensions.GetRequiredService(IServiceProvider provider, Type serviceType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProviderServiceExtensions.GetRequiredService[T](IServiceProvider provider)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.SqliteServiceCollectionExtensions.<>c.<AddEntityFrameworkSqlite>b__1_0(IServiceProvider p)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitFactory(FactoryCallSite factoryCallSite, RuntimeResolverContext context)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteVisitor`2.VisitCallSiteMain(ServiceCallSite callSite, TArgument argument)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitCache(ServiceCallSite callSite, RuntimeResolverContext context, ServiceProviderEngineScope serviceProviderEngine, RuntimeResolverLock lockType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitScopeCache(ServiceCallSite callSite, RuntimeResolverContext context)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteVisitor`2.VisitCallSite(ServiceCallSite callSite, TArgument argument)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitConstructor(ConstructorCallSite constructorCallSite, RuntimeResolverContext context)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteVisitor`2.VisitCallSiteMain(ServiceCallSite callSite, TArgument argument)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitCache(ServiceCallSite callSite, RuntimeResolverContext context, ServiceProviderEngineScope serviceProviderEngine, RuntimeResolverLock lockType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitScopeCache(ServiceCallSite callSite, RuntimeResolverContext context)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteVisitor`2.VisitCallSite(ServiceCallSite callSite, TArgument argument)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteRuntimeResolver.VisitConstructor(ConstructorCallSite constructorCallSite, RuntimeResolverContext context)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteVisitor`2.VisitCallSiteMain(ServiceCallSite callSite, TArgument argument)

我已经安装了

libspatialite

，预计将包含

mod_spatialite.dylib

，但运行测试没有任何效果。该解决方案引用自https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/providers/sqlite/spatial。

Answer 1

按照 MS learn 提出的解决方案，需要设置运行测试时使用的

DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=

环境变量。所以我所做的步骤是；

1. 安装

   libspatialite

   ，我已经安装了，如果没有请安装，

2. 通过运行命令来检查 DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH 值

   sh echo $DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH

   

3. 将 DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH 添加到 Rider Test Runner 环境变量

4.现在就这些了...