MacO上R中的rJava库中的失败失败

Question

更新新的MacO之后，系统会添加一个新的首选外壳zsh。如果您遇到外壳问题，例如提醒您在终端开头切换Bush或zsh，请参考https://www.theverge.com/2019/6/4/18651872/apple-macos-catalina-zsh-bash-shell-replacement-features

对于我在更新系统后解决的rJava错误，很多人都有同样的问题，例如

    Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘rJava’:
     .onLoad failed in loadNamespace() for 'rJava', details:
      call: dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...)
      error: unable to load shared object '/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.6/Resources/library/rJava/libs/rJava.so':
      dlopen(/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.6/Resources/library/rJava/libs/rJava.so, 6): Library not loaded: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home/lib/server/libjvm.dylib
      Referenced from: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.6/Resources/library/rJava/libs/rJava.so
      Reason: image not found

Answer 1

此主题已经在（https://github.com/rstudio/rstudio/issues/2254）进行了讨论，而解决此问题的基本方法是在（https://zhiyzuo.github.io/installation-rJava/）