我正在使用Service
类创建一个背景音频录音机。当我开始录制时它工作正常,但是当我停止它时,它会在IllegalStateException
上抛出onStop()
。
这是我的服务类代码:
public class AudioRecorderService extends Service {
MediaRecorder mAudioRecorder;
String fileName = null;
public AudioRecorderService() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
setupRecorder();
Toast.makeText(this, "Recording Started", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return START_STICKY;
}
private void setupRecorder(){
fileName = Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/" + "test.mp4";
mAudioRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mAudioRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mAudioRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
mAudioRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AAC);
mAudioRecorder.setAudioEncodingBitRate(256);
mAudioRecorder.setAudioChannels(1);
mAudioRecorder.setAudioSamplingRate(44100);
mAudioRecorder.setOutputFile(fileName);
try {
mAudioRecorder.prepare();
mAudioRecorder.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
if (mAudioRecorder != null) {
mAudioRecorder.stop();
mAudioRecorder.reset();
mAudioRecorder.release();
}
Toast.makeText(this, "Recording Done", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
我无法弄清楚代码有什么问题。请任何人都可以帮忙????
启动和停止时应按此顺序启动。任何错误通知都是必要的
MediaRecorder recorder = null;
private void startRecording(File file) {
if (recorder != null) {
recorder.release();
}
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setAudioSource(AudioSource.MIC);
recorder.setOutputFormat(OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
recorder.setAudioEncoder(AudioEncoder.AMR_WB);
recorder.setOutputFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
try {
recorder.prepare();
recorder.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("Error", "io problems while preparing [" +
file.getAbsolutePath() + "]: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
现在java.lang.IllegalStateException
如果你不遵守上面的命令,错过一些重要的步骤或者当prepare()
失败时发生,但你仍然继续。后者是最容易出错的地方。你应该只在start()
没有例外的情况下退出时调用prepare()
。否则你会得到一个IllegalStateException
。因为它是RuntimeException
你可能无法捕捉它,你的应用程序将强制关闭。
停止时遵循此顺序
private void stopRecording() {
if (recorder != null) {
recorder.stop();
recorder.release();
recorder = null;
}
}
许可,最后但不是Manifest的租约
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
你因为mAudioRecorder.reset();
而得到错误
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
if (mAudioRecorder != null) {
mAudioRecorder.stop();
// here is error
mAudioRecorder.reset();
mAudioRecorder.release();
}
Toast.makeText(this, "Recording Done", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
更新它。:
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
if (mAudioRecorder != null) {
mAudioRecorder.stop();
mAudioRecorder.release();
}
Toast.makeText(this, "Recording Done", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
参考官方网站:https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/media/audio-capture.html
我在AndroidManifest.xml上添加了这两个权限,它不会再崩溃了。 P / S:应用程序将在启动时请求您录制音频的许可。
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>