我有一个面板,可以在其框架中滚动。我需要添加一个即使在滚动时也保持固定在右下角的按钮。我是Java Swing的新手,所以非常感谢我能获得的所有帮助。
mainPanel = new SimulationPanel(); //class SimulationPanel extends JPanel
//making mainPanel scrollable
mainPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(((int)(WIDTH*1.2)), HEIGHT));
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(mainPanel);
scrollPane.setViewportView(mainPanel);
// Settings for JFrame
Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
frame = new JFrame("Warehouse Simulator");
frame.setContentPane(scrollPane);
frame.setSize(screenSize.width, screenSize.height);
frame.setResizable(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
我会选择BoxLayout。添加另一个面板(metaPanel),首先在其中放置scrollingPanel,然后添加一个按钮。您可以使用metaPanel而不是将scrollingPanel用作contentPane。示例(该示例有效,但是您需要对其进行修改以使界面看起来不错):
JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(mainPanel);
scrollPane.setViewportView(mainPanel);
JPanel metaPanel = new JPanel();
BoxLayout boxlayout = new BoxLayout(metaPanel, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS);
metaPanel.setLayout(boxlayout);
metaPanel.add(scrollPane);
metaPanel.add(new JButton("button"));
// Settings for JFrame
frame = new JFrame("Warehouse Simulator");
frame.setContentPane(metaPanel); // Put metaPanel here
frame.setSize(500, 300);
frame.setResizable(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
我将嵌套面板与BorderLayout
一起使用。然后用FlowLayout
对齐FlowLayout.RIGHT
和其中的按钮。
public class Example extends JFrame {
public Example() {
super("");
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(10000, 0);
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);
add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
JButton button = new JButton("button");
JPanel panelWithButton = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
panelWithButton.add(button);
add(panelWithButton, BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
setLocationByPlatform(true);
pack();
setSize(600, 600);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
new Example().setVisible(true);
});
}
}
结果: