如果我运行makemigrations，那很好。但是，如果我决定在bash中运行迁移，那么我得到了以下回溯。我会告诉你相关模型的下方
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 385, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 377, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/test.py", line 50, in run_from_argv
super(Command, self).run_from_argv(argv)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 288, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/test.py", line 71, in execute
super(Command, self).execute(*args, **options)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 338, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/test.py", line 88, in handle
failures = test_runner.run_tests(test_labels)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/test/runner.py", line 147, in run_tests
old_config = self.setup_databases()
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/test/runner.py", line 109, in setup_databases
return setup_databases(self.verbosity, self.interactive, **kwargs)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/test/runner.py", line 299, in setup_databases
serialize=connection.settings_dict.get("TEST", {}).get("SERIALIZE", True),
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/creation.py", line 377, in create_test_db
test_flush=True,
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 115, in call_command
return klass.execute(*args, **defaults)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 338, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 165, in handle
emit_post_migrate_signal(created_models, self.verbosity, self.interactive, connection.alias)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/sql.py", line 276, in emit_post_migrate_signal
db=db)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/dispatch/dispatcher.py", line 198, in send
response = receiver(signal=self, sender=sender, **named)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/guardian/management/__init__.py", line 31, in create_anonymous_user
User.objects.get(pk=guardian_settings.ANONYMOUS_USER_ID)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py", line 92, in manager_method
return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 351, in get
num = len(clone)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 122, in __len__
self._fetch_all()
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 966, in _fetch_all
self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 265, in iterator
for row in compiler.results_iter():
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 701, in results_iter
for rows in self.execute_sql(MULTI):
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 787, in execute_sql
cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 65, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 94, in __exit__
six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 65, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 129, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(query, args)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/MySQLdb/cursors.py", line 205, in execute
self.errorhandler(self, exc, value)
File "/home/infinity/.virtualenvs/p38-1/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/MySQLdb/connections.py", line 36, in defaulterrorhandler
raise errorclass, errorvalue
django.db.utils.OperationalError: (1054, "Unknown column 'zoneclient_user.last_sync_time' in 'field list'")
这是我模型的一部分
class User(AbstractUser):
...
last_sync_time = models.DateTimeField(
_('Last sync time'), blank=True, null=True)
@property
def is_synch(self):
now = datetime.datetime.now()
if not self.last_sync_time:
return False
elif self.last_sync_time < (now + datetime.timedelta(minutes=5)):
return False
else:
return True
我怎么能解决这个问题？我认为问题出在DateTimeField上，但到目前为止尚不清楚。
附：请注意，我正在使用带有python 2.7.4的Django 1.7.11。
回溯显示当django-guardian尝试创建匿名用户时发生错误。
User.objects.get(pk=guardian_settings.ANONYMOUS_USER_ID)
让它工作的hacky方法可能是暂时从你的INSTALLED_APPS删除django守护者，直到用户模型被迁移。