我正在尝试获取产品列表及其评级,评论和观点。 PID是没有外键关系的产品ID列。
产品 -
Id Name
1 P1
2 P2
评分 -
Id PID Rating
1 1 5
2 1 4
3 2 3
评论 -
Id PID Comment
1 1 Good
2 1 Average
3 2 Bad
意见 -
Id PID View
1 1 500
2 1 200
3 2 10
我的班级看起来像这样 -
Public Class Product{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public List<Rating> Ratings{ get; set; }
public List<Comments> Comments{ get; set; }
public List<Views> Views{ get; set; }
}
我正在尝试使用Linq组加入获取此信息,以便我获得子集合。
IEnumerable<Product> _products = _context.Product.GroupJoin(_context.Rating, p=>p.id, r=>r.PID, (Product, Rating) => new Product(){
//fill fields here
});
但是如何将其他表分组到单个数据库查询中。
谢谢
您可以直接查找匹配来构造GroupJoin
对象,而不是Product
:
IEnumerable<Product> _products = _context.Product.Select(product => new Product() {
Id = product.id,
Name = product.name,
Ratings = _context.Rating.Where(r => r.PID == product.id).ToList(),
// ... other lists similar
});
正如评论中指出的,上述查询可以为每个产品生成三个子查询。
如果您创建匿名对象来保存中间结果,则可以使用GroupJoin
:
var _products = _context.Product.GroupJoin(_context.Rating, p => p.id, r => r.PID, (p, rs) => new { p, rs })
.GroupJoin(_context.Comment, prs => prs.p.id, c => c.PID, (prs, cs) => new { prs.p, prs.rs, cs })
.GroupJoin(_context.View, prs => prs.p.id, v => v.PID, (prscs, vs) => new Product() {
Id = prscs.p.id,
Name = prscs.p.name,
Ratings = prscs.rs.ToList(),
Comments = prscs.cs.ToList(),
Views = vs.ToList()
});
你可以这样试试;
var records = _context.Product
.GroupJoin(_context.Ratings, p => p.Id, r => r.PID, (p, r) => new { Product = p, Ratings = r})
.GroupJoin(_context.Comments, p => p.Product.Id, c => c.PID, (p, c) => new { p.Product, p.Ratings, Comments = c})
.GroupJoin(_context.Views, p => p.Product.Id, v => v.PID, (p, v) => new { p.Product, p.Ratings, p.Comments, Views = v })
.Select(p => new
{
Id = p.Product.Id,
Name = p.Product.Name,
Comments = p.Comments,
Ratings = p.Ratings,
Views = p.Views
})
.ToList().Select(x => new Product
{
Id = x.Id,
Name = x.Name,
Comments = x.Comments.ToList(),
Ratings = x.Ratings.ToList(),
Views = x.Views.ToList()
}).ToList();