我正在尝试创建一个php库,这就是为什么我需要一个好的Mask,以后可以显示图片。我希望Mask不要大于屏幕大小。我的意思是,必须没有滚动,整个<body>
需要只有浏览器窗口的宽度和高度,所以<body>
中的每个子对象都限制在浏览器的帧大小,如果它溢出则会缩小。我在max-width
上尝试过max-height
和<body>
,但它不起作用。
以下是我的index.html
文件的内容:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="mother">
<div id="header">
<div id="back-link">
<a href="../">Home</a>
</div>
<div id="prev">
<a href="">next picture</a>
</div>
<div id="next">
<a href="">previous picture</a>
</div>
<div id="headline">
<p class="h2">Our Galery</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Content -->
<div id="container-bild">
<img src="./bilder/P1130079.JPG" id="img-bild" />
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
以下是我的style.css
文件的内容:
body {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
}
/* mother-container */
div#mother {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
margin: auto;
}
/* main-container */
#container-bild {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
}
/* picture in main-container */
#img-bild {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
border: 1px solid #280198;
}
以下是它的外观截图:
要将高度和宽度设置为窗口(视口)大小的100%,请使用:
height: 100vh;//100% view height
width: 100vw;// 100% view width
.
div {
background-color: blue;
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
color: white;
}
<div>some content here</div>
尝试:
html,
body {
height: 100%;
}
body {
overflow: hidden;
}
你知道你的画廊中有多少个子元素吗?如果元素的数量是静态的,您可以使用vw和vh单位在CSS中设置它们的尺寸。没有涉及JavaScript,元素永远不会溢出你的身体。
我不确定这是否可能与CSS,它可能是。我用javascript解决了类似的问题:
window.top.innerHeight;
获取浏览器的可用高度,排除的菜单栏等。看看我是如何做到的,我的问题是,即使内容为空,页脚应该在底部 - >
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>C-Driver Manager</title>
<meta name="keywords" content="Aygit,Device,Driver,Surucu,Download,Indir,yedekle,Unknown,Bilinmeyen,Backup,Back-up,stuurprogramma,apparaat,windows,w7,w8,w10,multilanguage,tool,free,gratis,ucretsiz">
<meta name="description" content="Windows 7/8/10 Device indentify, Driver backup, Driver info">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css">
<link rel="icon" href="images/favicon.ico">
</head>
<body onResize="resizecontainer();">
<div class="divtop">
<div class="divtopcontainer">
<div class="divlogo">
</div>
<div class="divHmenu">
<style>
.mnuHorizontal
{
list-style:none;
}
.mnuHorizontal li
{
float:left;
}
.mnuHorizontal .activemnu a,.mnuHorizontal li a:hover
{
background:#00B7EF;
border-radius:5px;
color:white;
}
.mnuHorizontal li a
{
display:inline-block;
text-decoration:none;
padding:5px 12px;
text-align:center;
font-weight:bold;
color:#020042;
}
</style>
<ul class="mnuHorizontal">
<li id="index.php"><a href="index.php">HOME</a></li>
<li id="features.php"><a href="features.php">FEATURES</a></li>
<li id="download.php" class="activemnu"><a href="download.php">DOWNLOAD</a></li>
<li id="contact.php"><a href="contact.php">CONTACT</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="divblueline"></div>
<div class="divcontainer">
<div style="float:left">
<h2>What is C-Driver Manager</h2>
C-Driver Manager is a simple tool that;
<ul>
<li>displays information about your devices</li>
<li>identify unrecognized devices by windows</li>
<li>Backups your devices driver</li>
</ul>
<h2>Why C-Driver Manager?</h2>
<ul>
<li>No installation needed</li>
<li>No adware</li>
<li>No spyware</li>
<li>Absolutely freeware</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<img alt="" src="images/devmgr5.jpg" height="430" width="700">
</div>
</div>
<div class="divblueline"></div>
<div class="divbottom">
<div id="chmx">
</div>
</div>
</body>
<script>
for (i=0;i<document.getElementsByClassName('mnuHorizontal').item(0).children.length; i++)
{
if (document.getElementsByClassName('mnuHorizontal').item(0).children[i].id ==
"index.php")
{
document.getElementsByClassName('mnuHorizontal').item(0).children[i].className = 'activemnu';
}
else
{
document.getElementsByClassName('mnuHorizontal').item(0).children[i].className = '';
}
}
resizecontainer();
function resizecontainer()
{
avh = window.top.innerHeight;
dbh = document.getElementsByClassName('divbottom').length *
document.getElementsByClassName('divbottom').item(0).clientHeight;
dbt = document.getElementsByClassName('divtop').length *
document.getElementsByClassName('divtop').item(0).clientHeight;
dbbl = document.getElementsByClassName('divblueline').length *
document.getElementsByClassName('divblueline').item(0).clientHeight;
decrh = dbh + dbt + dbbl;
document.getElementsByClassName('divcontainer').item(0).style.minHeight = (avh - decrh) + 'px';
}
</script>
</html>
在上面的例子中查找这个函数 - >
function resizecontainer()
{
avh = window.top.innerHeight;
dbh = document.getElementsByClassName('divbottom').length *
document.getElementsByClassName('divbottom').item(0).clientHeight;
dbt = document.getElementsByClassName('divtop').length *
document.getElementsByClassName('divtop').item(0).clientHeight;
dbbl = document.getElementsByClassName('divblueline').length *
document.getElementsByClassName('divblueline').item(0).clientHeight;
decrh = dbh + dbt + dbbl;
document.getElementsByClassName('divcontainer').item(0).style.minHeight = (avh - decrh) + 'px';
}
作为我未来自我的提醒:
.book {
margin: auto;
width: 100vh;
max-width: 100vw;
min-width: 500px;
}
虽然这完全不相关,但对于链接,您可能希望使用以下内容:
a[href^="#"] {
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
background: url("http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/term.png") no-repeat bottom right;
}
a[href^="#"]:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
color: blue;
background: none;
}
我的CSS解决方案是:
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
这非常有效。这样可以防止您的图像在宽度上变得过大而且保持其比例。
img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}