我正在开发一个用于检查互联网连接的android广播接收器。
问题是我的广播接收器被调用了两次。我希望它只在网络可用时才被调用。如果它不可用,我不希望得到通知。
这是广播接收器
public class NetworkChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
final ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
final android.net.NetworkInfo wifi = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
final android.net.NetworkInfo mobile = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
if (wifi.isAvailable() || mobile.isAvailable()) {
// Do something
Log.d("Network Available ", "Flag No 1");
}
}
}
这是manifest.xml
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.broadcastreceiverforinternetconnection"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<receiver android:name=".NetworkChangeReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
<action android:name="android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
回答你的第一个问题:你的广播接收器被叫了两次,因为
你添加了两个<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
<action android:name="android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED" />
只需使用一个:
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
。
它只会响应一个动作而不是两个动作。有关更多信息,请参阅here。
回答你的第二个问题(如果互联网连接可用,你希望接收者只能拨打一次电话):
你的代码很完美;只有在互联网可用时才通知您。
UPDATE
如果您只想检查移动设备是否与互联网连接,您可以使用此方法检查您的连接。
public boolean isOnline(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo netInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
//should check null because in airplane mode it will be null
return (netInfo != null && netInfo.isConnected());
}
针对Android 7.0(API级别24)及更高版本的应用如果在其清单中声明广播接收器,则不会收到此广播。如果应用程序使用Context.registerReceiver()注册其BroadcastReceiver并且该上下文仍然有效,它们仍将接收广播。
public class AsyncCheckInternet extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
public static final int TIME_OUT = 10 * 1000;
private OnCallBack listener;
public interface OnCallBack {
public void onBack(Boolean value);
}
public AsyncCheckInternet(OnCallBack listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
}
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) General.context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if ((networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected())
&& ((networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) || (networkInfo
.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE))) {
HttpURLConnection urlc;
try {
urlc = (HttpURLConnection) (new URL("http://www.google.com")
.openConnection());
urlc.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
urlc.connect();
if (urlc.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
if (listener != null) {
listener.onBack(result);
}
}
}
添加可以监听网络连接变化的广播接收器。然后使用ConnectivityManager检查是否已将设备连接到互联网。有关详细信息,请参阅此post或video。以下是代码:
public class NetworkStateChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public static final String NETWORK_AVAILABLE_ACTION = "com.ajit.singh.NetworkAvailable";
public static final String IS_NETWORK_AVAILABLE = "isNetworkAvailable";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Intent networkStateIntent = new Intent(NETWORK_AVAILABLE_ACTION);
networkStateIntent.putExtra(IS_NETWORK_AVAILABLE, isConnectedToInternet(context));
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(context).sendBroadcast(networkStateIntent);
}
private boolean isConnectedToInternet(Context context) {
try {
if (context != null) {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected();
}
return false;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(NetworkStateChangeReceiver.class.getName(), e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
}
我写了这个接收器在屏幕上显示通知,这就是为什么你看到一个具有网络状态的本地广播。以下是显示通知的代码。
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(NetworkStateChangeReceiver.NETWORK_AVAILABLE_ACTION);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
boolean isNetworkAvailable = intent.getBooleanExtra(IS_NETWORK_AVAILABLE, false);
String networkStatus = isNetworkAvailable ? "connected" : "disconnected";
Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.activity_main), "Network Status: " + networkStatus, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}, intentFilter);
}
}
活动侦听网络接收器广播的意图,并在屏幕上显示通知。
这是为活动,片段或上下文做一个舒适的方式。如果您为activity / fragment(在onDestroy中)执行此操作,它也会自动取消注册,如果您愿意:
abstract class ConnectionBroadcastReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
companion object {
@JvmStatic
fun registerWithoutAutoUnregister(context: Context, connectionBroadcastReceiver: ConnectionBroadcastReceiver) {
context.registerReceiver(connectionBroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION))
}
@JvmStatic
fun registerToFragmentAndAutoUnregister(context: Context, fragment: Fragment, connectionBroadcastReceiver: ConnectionBroadcastReceiver) {
val applicationContext = context.applicationContext
registerWithoutAutoUnregister(applicationContext, connectionBroadcastReceiver)
fragment.lifecycle.addObserver(object : LifecycleObserver {
@OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY)
fun onDestroy() {
applicationContext.unregisterReceiver(connectionBroadcastReceiver)
}
})
}
@JvmStatic
fun registerToActivityAndAutoUnregister(activity: AppCompatActivity, connectionBroadcastReceiver: ConnectionBroadcastReceiver) {
registerWithoutAutoUnregister(activity, connectionBroadcastReceiver)
activity.lifecycle.addObserver(object : LifecycleObserver {
@OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY)
fun onDestroy() {
activity.unregisterReceiver(connectionBroadcastReceiver)
}
})
}
@JvmStatic
fun hasInternetConnection(context: Context): Boolean {
val info = (context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager).activeNetworkInfo
return !(info == null || !info.isConnectedOrConnecting)
}
}
override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
val hasConnection = !intent.getBooleanExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NO_CONNECTIVITY, false)
// Log.d("AppLog", "conenctivity changed. hasConnection? $hasConnection")
onConnectionChanged(hasConnection)
}
abstract fun onConnectionChanged(hasConnection: Boolean)
}
片段中的用法:
ConnectionBroadcastReceiver.registerToFragmentAndAutoUnregister(activity!!, this, object : ConnectionBroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onConnectionChanged(hasConnection: Boolean) {
// Log.d("AppLog", "onConnectionChanged:" + hasConnection)
}
})
广播接收器代码检查互联网连接变化:
public class BroadCastDetecter extends BroadcastReceiver {
public static boolean internet_status = false;
public static void checkInternetConenction(Context context) {
internet_status = false;
ConnectivityManager check = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (check != null) {
NetworkInfo[] info = check.getAllNetworkInfo();
if (info != null)
for (int i = 0; i < info.length; i++)
{
if (info[i].getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
internet_status = true;
}
}
if(internet_status)
{
//do what you want to if internet connection is available
}
}
}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
try {
checkInternetConenction(context);
}catch(Exception e){
}
}
}
在清单文件中添加:
<receiver android:name=".BroadCastDetecter">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
这仅检查网络接口是否可用,不保证特定网络服务可用,例如,可能存在低信号或服务器停机时间
private boolean isNetworkInterfaceAvailable(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return activeNetwork != null && activeNetwork.isConnectedOrConnecting();
}
如果要建立真正的连接以确保您的连接可以从服务器或任何URL收集数据:
private boolean isAbleToConnect(String url, int timeout) {
try {
URL myUrl = new URL(url);
URLConnection connection = myUrl.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(timeout);
connection.connect();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("exception", "" + e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
此函数需要包装在后台线程中:
final String action = intent.getAction();
if (intent.getAction().equals(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)) {
checkConnectivity(context);
}
}
private void checkConnectivity(final Context context) {
if (!isNetworkInterfaceAvailable(context)) {
Toast.makeText(context, "You are OFFLINE!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
final Handler handler = new Handler();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
final boolean isConnected = isAbleToConnect("http://www.google.com", 1000);
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (isConnected)
Toast.makeText(context, "You are ONLINE!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
else
Toast.makeText(context, "You are OFFLINE!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}).start();
}
添加所需权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
在清单文件中的应用程序下添加此行:
android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
将接收器添加到清单文件:
<receiver android:name=".ConnectivityChangeReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
在您的活动中注册/取消注册BR:
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter("android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE");
registerReceiver(connectivityChangeReceiver, filter);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
unregisterReceiver(connectivityChangeReceiver);
}
这是整个Broadcast类:
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
public class ConnectivityChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
final String action = intent.getAction();
if (intent.getAction().equals(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)) {
checkConnectivity(context);
}
}
private void checkConnectivity(final Context context) {
if (!isNetworkInterfaceAvailable(context)) {
Toast.makeText(context, "You are OFFLINE!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
final Handler handler = new Handler();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
final boolean isConnected = isAbleToConnect("http://www.google.com", 1000);
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (isConnected)
Toast.makeText(context, "You are ONLINE!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
else
Toast.makeText(context, "You are OFFLINE!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}).start();
}
//This only checks if the network interface is available, doesn't guarantee a particular network service is available, for example, there could be low signal or server downtime
private boolean isNetworkInterfaceAvailable(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return activeNetwork != null && activeNetwork.isConnectedOrConnecting();
}
//This makes a real connection to an url and checks if you can connect to this url, this needs to be wrapped in a background thread
private boolean isAbleToConnect(String url, int timeout) {
try {
URL myUrl = new URL(url);
URLConnection connection = myUrl.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(timeout);
connection.connect();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("exception", "" + e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
}
使用https://github.com/JobGetabu/DroidNet更容易
@Override
public void onInternetConnectivityChanged(boolean isConnected) {
if (isConnected) {
//do Stuff with internet
netIsOn();
} else {
//no internet
netIsOff();
}
}
private void netIsOn(){...}
private void netIsOff(){...}
首先,我们将创建一个将检查网络状态连接性的类。所以让我们创建一个类:
public class AppStatus {
private static AppStatus instance = new AppStatus();
static Context context;
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager;
NetworkInfo wifiInfo, mobileInfo;
boolean connected = false;
public static AppStatus getInstance(Context ctx) {
context = ctx.getApplicationContext();
return instance;
}
public boolean isOnline() {
try {
connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
connected = networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isAvailable() &&
networkInfo.isConnected();
return connected;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("CheckConnectivity Exception: " + e.getMessage());
Log.v("connectivity", e.toString());
}
return connected;
}
}
现在制作一个新的广播接收器类:
public class ConnectivityReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (AppStatus.getInstance(context).isOnline()) {
Intent intent1=new Intent(context,DisplayAct.class);
intent1.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(intent1);
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "Please !! Make your network ON", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
现在在清单上注册您的广播接收器:
<receiver android:name=".ConnectivityReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
public class NetworkChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
if(checkInternet(context))
{
Toast.makeText(context, "Network Available Do operations",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
boolean checkInternet(Context context) {
ServiceManager serviceManager = new ServiceManager(context);
if (serviceManager.isNetworkAvailable()) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
service manager.Java
public class ServiceManager {
Context context;
public ServiceManager(Context base) {
context = base;
}
public boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected();
}
}
权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
每次使用广播接收器检查互联网状态:
Full source code available on Google Drive。
AndroidManifest.xml中
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<receiver android:name=".receivers.NetworkChangeReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
广播接收器
package com.keshav.networkchangereceiverexample.receivers;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.util.Log;
import static com.keshav.networkchangereceiverexample.MainActivity.dialog;
public class NetworkChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
try
{
if (isOnline(context)) {
dialog(true);
Log.e("keshav", "Online Connect Intenet ");
} else {
dialog(false);
Log.e("keshav", "Conectivity Failure !!! ");
}
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private boolean isOnline(Context context) {
try {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo netInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
//should check null because in airplane mode it will be null
return (netInfo != null && netInfo.isConnected());
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
}
main activity.Java
package com.keshav.networkchangereceiverexample;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.keshav.networkchangereceiverexample.receivers.NetworkChangeReceiver;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private BroadcastReceiver mNetworkReceiver;
static TextView tv_check_connection;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tv_check_connection=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_check_connection);
mNetworkReceiver = new NetworkChangeReceiver();
registerNetworkBroadcastForNougat();
}
public static void dialog(boolean value){
if(value){
tv_check_connection.setText("We are back !!!");
tv_check_connection.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
tv_check_connection.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
Handler handler = new Handler();
Runnable delayrunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
tv_check_connection.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
};
handler.postDelayed(delayrunnable, 3000);
}else {
tv_check_connection.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
tv_check_connection.setText("Could not Connect to internet");
tv_check_connection.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
tv_check_connection.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
}
}
private void registerNetworkBroadcastForNougat() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
registerReceiver(mNetworkReceiver, new IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION));
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
registerReceiver(mNetworkReceiver, new IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION));
}
}
protected void unregisterNetworkChanges() {
try {
unregisterReceiver(mNetworkReceiver);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
unregisterNetworkChanges();
}
}
activity_main.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.keshav.networkchangereceiverexample.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_check_connection"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Connection establised !"
android:padding="25dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
android:gravity="center"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</LinearLayout>
使用此方法检查网络状态:
private void checkInternetConnection() {
if (br == null) {
br = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
NetworkInfo info = (NetworkInfo) extras
.getParcelable("networkInfo");
State state = info.getState();
Log.d("TEST Internet", info.toString() + " "
+ state.toString());
if (state == State.CONNECTED) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Internet connection is on", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Internet connection is Off", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
};
final IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
registerReceiver((BroadcastReceiver) br, intentFilter);
}
}
记得在onDestroy中取消注册服务。
干杯!!
public static boolean isNetworkAvailable(Context context) {
boolean isMobile = false, isWifi = false;
NetworkInfo[] infoAvailableNetworks = getConnectivityManagerInstance(
context).getAllNetworkInfo();
if (infoAvailableNetworks != null) {
for (NetworkInfo network : infoAvailableNetworks) {
if (network.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
if (network.isConnected() && network.isAvailable())
isWifi = true;
}
if (network.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
if (network.isConnected() && network.isAvailable())
isMobile = true;
}
}
}
return isMobile || isWifi;
}
/* You can write such method somewhere in utility class and call it NetworkChangeReceiver like below */
public class NetworkChangedReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (isNetworkAvailable(context))
{
Toast.makeText(context, "Network Available Do operations",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
仅当网络状态更改为已连接且未断开连接时,才会调用上述广播接收器。
试试这个
public class ConnectionBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (<Check internet connection available >) {
Toast.makeText(context, "connect to the internet", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
/*upload background upload service*/
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context,<your service class>);
context.startService(serviceIntent);
}else{
Toast.makeText(context, "Connection faild", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
这是广播接收器。一旦互联网连接触发这将加载
我知道这个帖子已经老了并且已经完全回答了,但我觉得以下内容对某些人有帮助。
问题正文中的代码包含一个没有人在这里解决的错误。 @Nikhil正在检查无线/移动是否可用,如果已连接则无法检查。
修复程序在这里:
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
final ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
final android.net.NetworkInfo wifi = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
final android.net.NetworkInfo mobile = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
if (wifi.isConnected() || mobile.isConnected()) {
// do stuff
}
}
表现:
<receiver android:name=".your.namepackage.here.ConnectivityReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
接收者类:
public class ConnectivityReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
final String action = intent.getAction();
switch (action) {
case ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION:
DebugUtils.logDebug("BROADCAST", "network change");
if(NetworkUtils.isConnect()){
//do action here
}
break;
}
}
}
和classs utils类似的例子:
public class NetworkUtils {
public static boolean isConnect() {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) Application.getInstance().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
Network[] netArray = connectivityManager.getAllNetworks();
NetworkInfo netInfo;
for (Network net : netArray) {
netInfo = connectivityManager.getNetworkInfo(net);
if ((netInfo.getTypeName().equalsIgnoreCase("WIFI") || netInfo.getTypeName().equalsIgnoreCase("MOBILE")) && netInfo.isConnected() && netInfo.isAvailable()) {
//if (netInfo.getState().equals(NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED)) {
Log.d("Network", "NETWORKNAME: " + netInfo.getTypeName());
return true;
}
}
} else {
if (connectivityManager != null) {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
NetworkInfo[] netInfoArray = connectivityManager.getAllNetworkInfo();
if (netInfoArray != null) {
for (NetworkInfo netInfo : netInfoArray) {
if ((netInfo.getTypeName().equalsIgnoreCase("WIFI") || netInfo.getTypeName().equalsIgnoreCase("MOBILE")) && netInfo.isConnected() && netInfo.isAvailable()) {
//if (netInfo.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
Log.d("Network", "NETWORKNAME: " + netInfo.getTypeName());
return true;
}
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
}
只为想要动态注册广播的其他人:
BroadcastReceiver mWifiReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (checkWifiConnect()) {
Log.d(TAG, "wifi has connected");
// TODO
}
}
};
private void registerWifiReceiver() {
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(WifiManager.NETWORK_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);
filter.addAction(WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);
filter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
mContext.registerReceiver(mWifiReceiver, filter);
}
private void unregisterWifiReceiver() {
mContext.unregisterReceiver(mWifiReceiver);
}
private boolean checkWifiConnect() {
ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (networkInfo != null
&& networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI
&& networkInfo.isConnected()) {
return true;
}
return false;
}