在选取器上设置默认起点

Question

如何将起始值设置为选择器内的文本“请选择一个”。目前它默认为数组中的第一个选择。

这就是状态

@State var Choioce = 0

这是选择器

var settings = ["ch1", "ch2", "ch3"]
Picker("Options", selection: $Choioce) {
    Text("Please Select One")
    ForEach(0 ..< settings.count) { index in
        Text(self.settings[index])
            .tag(index)
    }

}

Answer 1

将选择设为可选，如下所示。使用 Xcode 12 / iOS 14 进行测试

struct ContentView: View {
    @State var Choioce: Int?               // << here !!
    var settings = ["ch1", "ch2", "ch3"]

    var body: some View {
        VStack {
            Text("Selection: \(Choioce == nil ? "<none>" : settings[Choioce!])")
            Picker("Options", selection: $Choioce) {
                Text("Please Select One").tag(Optional<Int>.none)
                ForEach(0 ..< settings.count) { index in
                    Text(self.settings[index])
                        .tag(Optional(index))
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 2

将您的选择绑定数据类型更改为字符串

@State var choice: String = "Please Select One"

然后对选择器逻辑进行细微更改

var settings = ["ch1", "ch2", "ch3"]
Picker("Options", selection: $choice) {
    ForEach(settings, id: \.self) {
        Text($0)
    }
}

你就完成了。