document.ready()
中有类似Puppeteer
的东西吗?
有:
page.waitForSelector(selector)
既然任何 HTML 页面上都有如此多的同名选择器,那么这个函数如何确定正确的页面已被加载呢?这是一个简单的功能,但是我之前使用它时出现了很多错误
page.content()
。我不确定这个功能错过了什么。
page.waitForNavigation()
作为 jQuery 的 document.ready()
函数的替代品:
await page.waitForNavigation({waitUntil: 'load'}); // consider navigation to be finished when the load event is fired.
await page.waitForNavigation({waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded'}); // consider navigation to be finished when the DOMContentLoaded event is fired.
await page.waitForNavigation({waitUntil: 'networkidle0'}); // consider navigation to be finished when there are no more than 0 network connections for at least 500 ms.
await page.waitForNavigation({waitUntil: 'networkidle2'}); // consider navigation to be finished when there are no more than 2 network connections for at least 500 ms.
或者,您可以使用
waitUntil
中的
page.goto()
选项来等待文档加载:
await page.goto('https://example.com/', {waitUntil: 'load'});
await page.goto('https://example.com/', {waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded'});
await page.goto('https://example.com/', {waitUntil: 'networkidle0'});
await page.goto('https://example.com/', {waitUntil: 'networkidle2'});
有时 waitForNavigation 只是超时。我想出了使用 waitForFunction 的其他解决方案,检查文档是否处于就绪状态。
await page.waitForFunction(() => document.readyState === "complete");