Excel VBA - 存储过程（SQL Server）

Question

我有一个小问题，检索多个记录集（带有列名）并将数据粘贴到Excel工作表中，如下图所示

我刚刚检索到第一个记录集而不是其余记录集的VBA代码

任何帮助将不胜感激，谢谢

Sub CProcedure()

    Dim Conn As ADODB.Connection, RecordSet As ADODB.RecordSet
    Dim Command As ADODB.Command
    Dim ConnectionString As String, StoredProcName As String
    Dim range1 As ADODB.Parameter, range2 As ADODB.Parameter
    Dim SP_Param1 As String
    Dim SP_Param2 As String

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    Set Conn = New ADODB.Connection
    Set RecordSet = New ADODB.RecordSet
    Set Command = New ADODB.Command

    ServerName = "1111"
    DatabaseName = "dataReporting"
    UserId = "88888"
    Password = "88888"
    SP_Param1 = "StartDate"
    SP_Param2 = "EndDate"
    StoredProcName = "KPI_Report"

    ConnectionString = "PROVIDER=SQLOLEDB;DATA SOURCE=" & ServerName & _
                       ";INITIAL CATALOG=" & DatabaseName & "; User Id=" & _
                       UserId & "; Password=" & Password & ";"
    Conn.Open ConnectionString

    With Command
        .ActiveConnection = Conn
        .CommandType = adCmdStoredProc
        .CommandText = StoredProcName
        .CommandTimeout = 0
    End With

    Set range1 = Command.CreateParameter(SP_Param1, adDBDate, adParamInput, , DateSerial(2018, 1, 1))
    Command.Parameters.Append range1

    Set range2 = Command.CreateParameter(SP_Param2, adDBDate, adParamInput, , DateSerial(2018, 4, 1))
    Command.Parameters.Append range2

    Set RecordSet = Command.Execute
    Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A2").CopyFromRecordset RecordSet

    RecordSet.Close
    Conn.Close
    On Error GoTo 0
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    Exit Sub


End Sub

更新

我添加了以下循环，但仍然没有运气

'Loop through recordset and place values
RecordSet.MoveFirst
Do While RecordSet.EOF = False
    For i = 0 To RecordSet.Fields.Count - 1
        ActiveCell.Value = RecordSet.Fields(i).Value
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, 1).Activate
    Next i
    ActiveCell.Offset(1, -i).Activate
RecordSet.MoveNext
Loop

这是存储过程代码：

Sub storedproc()

Dim Conn As ADODB.Connection
Dim ADODBCmd As ADODB.Command
Dim rs As ADODB.RecordSet
Dim i As Integer
Dim sConnect As String

    ServerName = "1111"
    DatabaseName = "dataReporting"
    UserId = "88888"
    Password = "88888"
    SP_Param1 = "StartDate"
    SP_Param2 = "EndDate"
    StoredProcName = "KPI_Report"

 sConnect = "PROVIDER=SQLOLEDB;DATA SOURCE=" & ServerName & 
";INITIAL CATALOG=" & DatabaseName & "; User Id=" & UserId & 
"; Password=" & Password & ";"


'Establish connection
Set Conn = New ADODB.Connection
Conn.ConnectionString = sConnect
Conn.Open

'Open recordset
Set ADODBCmd = New ADODB.Command
ADODBCmd.ActiveConnection = Conn
ADODBCmd.CommandText = StoredProcName
ADODBCmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc
ADODBCmd.CommandTimeout = 0

Set range1 = ADODBCmd.CreateParameter(SP_Param1, adDBDate, adParamInput, , DateSerial(2018, 1, 1))
ADODBCmd.Parameters.Append range1

Set range2 = ADODBCmd.CreateParameter(SP_Param2, adDBDate, adParamInput, , DateSerial(2018, 4, 1))
ADODBCmd.Parameters.Append range2

Set rs = ADODBCmd.Execute()

'Loop through recordset and place values
rs.MoveFirst
Do While rs.EOF = False
    For i = 0 To rs.Fields.Count - 1
        ActiveCell.Value = rs.Fields(i).Value  
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, 1).Activate        
    Next i
    ActiveCell.Offset(1, -i).Activate           
rs.MoveNext
Loop


'Clean up
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing

 End Sub

Answer 1

S Meaden提到GetNextRecordSet的答案解决了因存储过程导致多个记录集的问题。 以下代码将所有记录集（包括字段名称）转储到工作表中（如果重复运行，请不要忘记首先清理工作表）。

...
Set rs = Command.Execute
Dim startcol As Long
startcol = 1
With ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
    Do While Not rs Is Nothing

        Dim col As Long
        For col = 0 To rs.Fields.Count - 1
            .Cells(1, startcol + col) = rs.Fields(col).Name
        Next col
        .Cells(2, startcol).CopyFromRecordset rs

        startcol = startcol + rs.Fields.Count + 1
        Set rs = rs.NextRecordset
    Loop
End With

Answer 2

因此，存储过程需要返回多个记录集，例如

CREATE PROCEDURE GetCarsAndCategories
AS
BEGIN
SELECT * FROM Cars
SELECT * FROM Categories
END

然后VBA代码最初可以访问汽车记录集并进入类别记录集一个调用GetNextRecordSet