我怎样才能把这个字符串分成5个字符串。
Tampa Bay 6 Florida 5 (FINAL - OT)
生成此结果的字符串是
$results[$sport][$p]我想将第一个数字之前的内容拆分为 $team1
将数字拆分为 $team1score
将第一个数字之后和第二个数字之前的文本拆分到 $team2
将第二个数字拆分为 $team2score
最后将括号中的内容拆分为$results
重要的是不要使用空格进行分割，因为有些团队名称有多个空格。
有什么帮助吗？看起来很复杂，但对于合适的人来说可能很容易。
我正在尝试将 2 个脚本转换为 PHP。下面的两个做同样的事情，但幸运的是我没有 PHP 版本。下面是windows mobile 的。这是一个 MSCR 文件
msg = "[scores]^NL^"
did = 0
hidewaitcursor
stream = readfile(url)
foreach entry in split(stream, "&nfl", 0)
if (find(entry, "s_left") ne "0")
entry = replace(entry,"%20"," ")
split(entry, "=", 1, a, b)
if (find(entry," at ") ne "0")
if (did eq "0")
msg = msg & "^NL^^NL^[schedule]^NL^"
did = 1
endif
split(b, " at ", 1, team1, team2)
split(team2, "(", 1, team2, info)
split(info, ")", 1, info, j)
else
split(b, " ", 1, team1, b)
split(b, "(", 1, team2, info)
split(info, ")", 1, info, j)
endif
if (find(team2,"^") ne "0")
tmp = team1
team1 = team2
team2 = tmp
endif
team1 = replace(team1,"^","")
team2 = replace(team2,"^","")
info = replace(info,"FINAL","final")
msg = msg & team1 & " - " & team2 & " -- " & info & "^NL^"
这是一个 CodeFusuion 脚本，它与 MSCR 执行相同的操作
<!--- Lets do NFL --->
<cfset espn = "http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/bottomline/scores">
<cfhttp url="#espn#" method="get" resolveurl="yes" throwonerror="yes" />
<cfset myArray = arrayNew(1) />
<cfset myResult = #CFHTTP.FileContent# />
<cfif ShowNFLEspnString EQ true>
<cfoutput>
<br />
ESPN NFL String URL: <a href="#espn#">#espn#</a><br />
<br />
#myResult#<br />
<br />
</cfoutput>
</cfif>
<cfset j = 1 />
<!---parse the urls, don't touch :)--->
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(myResult, "%20%20", "@", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "%20", " ", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "%26", "", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "[(][0-9][)]", "", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "[(][0-9][0-9][)]", "", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "[(][A-Z][A-Z][)]", "", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "\^", "", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "[ \t][a-z][a-z][ \t]", "@", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "[(]", "@(", "all")# />
<cfset newResult = #REReplace(newResult, "[()]", "", "all")# />
<!---loop over the urls and store the teams in a array--->
<cfloop list="#newResult#" index="i" delimiters="#chr(38)#">
<!--- Sometimes espn has a item with no teams or scores --->
<!--- If this is the case, a try catch will keep the loop going so it doesn't crash --->
<cftry>
<cfset myArray[j] = listgetat("#i#", 2, "=") />
<cfset j = j + 1 />
<cfcatch>
<!--- Don't care what the extra garbage is --->
</cfcatch>
</cftry>
</cfloop>
<cfset gamesArray = arrayNew(1) />
<cfset j = 1 />
<cfloop from="3" to="#arraylen(myArray)#" index="m" step="3">
<cfset gamesArray[j] = #myArray[m]# & "&" />
<cfset j = j + 1 />
</cfloop>
<!---remove garbage character at the end of the array--->
<cfset delete = #arrayDeleteAt(gamesArray, j-1)# />
<!---turn the array back into a list for fun :)--->
<cfset breakUp = #arrayToList(gamesArray,"")# />
<cfset matchArray = arrayNew(1) />
<cfloop list="#breakUp#" index="z" delimiters="#chr(38)#">
<cftry>
<cfset matchup = structNew() />
<cfset matchup.teamOne = trim(listgetat("#z#", 1, "@")) />
<!--- Get the score start and end places --->
<cfset teamOneScoreStringStart = #findoneof("0123456789",matchup.teamOne)#>
<cfset teamOneScoreStringEnd = #LEN(matchup.teamOne)#>
<!--- Team 1 Score --->
<cfif teamOneScoreStringStart EQ 0>
<cfset matchup.teamOneScore = 0>
<cfelse>
<cfset matchup.teamOneScore =#Mid(matchup.teamOne,teamOneScoreStringStart,teamOneScoreStringEnd)#>
</cfif>
<!--- Remove Score from teamOne String --->
<cfif teamOneScoreStringStart NEQ 0>
<cfset teamOneScoreStringStart = teamOneScoreStringStart - 1>
<cfset matchup.teamOne = #Mid(matchup.teamOne,1,teamOneScoreStringStart)#>
</cfif>
<cfset matchup.teamTwo = trim(listgetat("#z#", 2, "@")) />
<!--- Get the score start and end places --->
<cfset teamTwoScoreStringStart = #findoneof("0123456789",matchup.teamTwo)#>
<cfset teamTwoScoreStringEnd = #LEN(matchup.teamTwo)#>
<!--- Team 2 Score --->
<cfif teamTwoScoreStringStart EQ 0>
<cfset matchup.teamTwoScore = 0>
<cfelse>
<cfset matchup.teamTwoScore =#Mid(matchup.teamTwo,teamTwoScoreStringStart,teamTwoScoreStringEnd)#>
</cfif>
<!--- Remove Score from teamTwo String --->
<cfif teamTwoScoreStringStart NEQ 0>
<cfset teamTwoScoreStringStart = teamTwoScoreStringStart - 1>
<cfset matchup.teamTwo = #Mid(matchup.teamTwo,1,teamTwoScoreStringStart)#>
</cfif>
<cfset matchup.matchDate = trim(listgetat("#z#", 3, "@")) />
<cfcatch>
<!--- Don't care, just make sure it doesn't crash --->
</cfcatch>
</cftry>
<cfset arrayAppend(matchArray,matchup) />
</cfloop>
<!--- LETS SEE OUR LIVE SCORES!!!! --->
<cfif ShowGameDump EQ true>
<cfdump var="#matchArray#" />
</cfif>
<!--- Ok lets do something with our live scores, loop through the array and add total score --->
<!--- This will be our new array to hold our information --->
<cfset matchInfoArray = arrayNew(1)>
<cfloop from="1" to="#arraylen(matchArray)#" index="i">
<cfset matchupinfo = structNew() />
<!--- Set MATCHDATE --->
<cfset matchupinfo.matchdate = matchArray[i].matchdate>
<!--- Set TOTAL POINTS --->
<cfif isnumeric(matchArray[i].teamonescore) AND isnumeric(matchArray[i].teamtwoscore)>
<cfset matchupinfo.total = (matchArray[i].teamonescore + matchArray[i].teamtwoscore)>
<cfelse>
<cfset matchupinfo.total = 0>
</cfif>
<!--- Set TEAM ONE --->
<cfset matchupinfo.teamOne = matchArray[i].teamOne />
<!--- Set TEAM ONE SCORE --->
<cfset matchupinfo.teamOneScore = matchArray[i].teamonescore />
<!--- Set TEAM TWO --->
<cfset matchupinfo.teamTwo = matchArray[i].teamTwo />
<!--- Set TEAM ONE SCORE --->
<cfset matchupinfo.teamTwoScore = matchArray[i].teamtwoscore />
<!--- Add game info to the array --->
<cfset arrayAppend(matchInfoArray,matchupinfo) />
</cfloop>
<cfif ShowPassFail EQ true>
<font size="2" style="color:green;">Live Scoring Template Updated Successfully </font><br /><br /><br /><br />
</cfif>
<cfset variables.UpdatePassed = true>
<cfcatch type="any">
<!--- If something went wrong, lets let display an error message and dump the catch --->
<cfif ShowPassFail EQ true>
<font size="2" style="color:red;">Live Scoring Template Failed to Update </font><br />
</cfif>
<cfset variables.UpdatePassed = false>
<cfdump var="#cfcatch#">
</cfcatch>
</cftry>
<!--- Lets make the display a little nicer :) --->
<table width="100%" border="1">
<tr align="center">
<td>
Team 1
</td>
<td>
Game Info
</td>
<td>
Team 2
</td>
</tr>
<cfloop from="1" to="#arraylen(matchInfoArray)#" index="i">
<cfoutput>
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left">
<table border="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="center" width="60%">
<font size="4">
#matchInfoArray[i].teamOne#
</font>
</td>
<td align="right">
<font size="6">
#matchInfoArray[i].teamOneScore#
</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
Total: #matchInfoArray[i].total#<br />
#matchInfoArray[i].matchDate#
</td>
<td width="40%">
<table border="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="left">
<font size="6">
#matchInfoArray[i].teamTwoScore#
</font>
</td>
<td align="center" width="60%">
<font size="4">
#matchInfoArray[i].teamTwo#
</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</cfoutput>
</cfloop>
</table>
您可以使用 preg_match() 函数
<?php
$string = "Tampa Bay 6 Florida 5 (FINAL - OT)";
$result;
preg_match("/^([^\d]+)(\d+)([^\d]+)(\d+)\s*(\(.*\))$/", $string, $result);
print_r($result);
?>
输出：
Array ( [0] => 坦帕湾 6 佛罗里达 5 (最终 - 加时赛) [1] => 坦帕湾 [2] => 6 [3] => 佛罗里达 [4] => 5 [5] => (最终- 加时））
并且您可以使用预定义的列索引：
$first_team = 1;
$first_team_score = 2;
$result[$first_team];
$result[$first_team_score];
在输入字符串中间部分用空格填充的整数上将字符串拆分为正好 5 个部分。
代码：（演示）
$string = "Tampa Bay 6 Florida 5 (FINAL - OT)";
var_export(
preg_split(
'/ (\d+) /',
$string,
5,
PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE
)
);
输出：
array (
0 => 'Tampa Bay',
1 => '6',
2 => 'Florida',
3 => '5',
4 => '(FINAL - OT)',
)