我之前可能会问这个问题,但问题可能并不清楚。我试图通过从3个不同的正态分布中抽取50个样本大小来进行300次重复随机抽样来创建样本中位数的样本分布:
subpop1: mean = 100, std dev = 40 (14 of the 50 sample from subpop1)
subpop2: mean = 200, std dev = 70 (20 of the 50 sample from subpop2)
subpop3: mean = 300, std dev = 80 (16 of the 50 sample from subpop3)
那怎么能解决这个问题呢?这是我到目前为止所做的:
repeat = 300
samplesize_list = [14, 20, 16] ]
std_list = [40, 70, 80]
mean_list = [100, 200, 300]
repeat_median = np.empty(repeat, dtype = float)
for j in range(len(samplesize_list)):
size = samplesize_list[j]
for m in range(len(mean_list)):
mean = mean_list[m]
for z in range(len(std_list)):
std = std_list[m]
for i in range(repeat):
sample_data = np.random.normal(mean, std, size)
repeat_median[i] = np.median(sample_data)
sns.distplot(repeat_median, color = 'blue')
plt.show()
我不知道我哪里出错了,因为我在python的入门课程中,我需要帮助我的编码!
我不熟悉绘图,但就数学而言:
import random
import numpy as np
groups = [
{'label': 'sub_one', 'mean': 100, 'std_dev': 40, 'size': 14},
{'label': 'sub_two', 'mean': 200, 'std_dev': 70, 'size': 20},
{'label': 'sub_three', 'mean': 300, 'std_dev': 80, 'size': 16}
]
def median(mean, std_dev):
data = np.random.normal(mean, std_dev)
get_median = np.median(data)
return get_median
group_all = []
for i in range(300):
for i in range(groups[0]['size']):
group_all.append(median(groups[0]['mean'], groups[0]['std_dev']))
for i in range(groups[1]['size']):
group_all.append(median(groups[1]['mean'], groups[1]['std_dev']))
for i in range(groups[2]['size']):
group_all.append(median(groups[2]['mean'], groups[2]['std_dev']))
print(len(group_all))
(xenial)vash@localhost:~/python/stack_overflow$ python3.7 median.py 15000