Raspberry PI 上的 Thingsboard 网关

Question

我正在尝试在 Raspberry PI 上使用 thingsboard Gateway，但网关仍然处于非活动状态。

我可以通过 mqtt 使用以下命令将数据从 Raspberry PI 发送到 thingsboard 服务器实例来手动将其设置为活动状态：

mosquitto_pub -d -q 1 -h <my-thingsboard-ip> -p 1883 -t v1/devices/me/telemetry -u "<my-token>" -m "{temperature:25}"

但统计数据应从 Thingsboard 网关发送以将其设置为活动状态，但事实并非如此。

安装时我遵循这个tutoriel。

我也遵循了入门指南，但当我们不使用docker时它不适用。

在树莓派上，状态如下：

● thingsboard-gateway.service - ThingsBoard Gateway
     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/thingsboard-gateway.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Wed 2024-12-18 17:33:03 GMT; 9s ago
   Main PID: 2400 (python3)
      Tasks: 8 (limit: 755)
        CPU: 2.937s
     CGroup: /system.slice/thingsboard-gateway.service
             └─2400 /var/lib/thingsboard_gateway/venv/bin/python3 -c "from thingsboard_gateway.tb_gateway import daemon; daemon()"

Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:     self._sock = self._create_socket()
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:   File "/var/lib/thingsboard_gateway/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/paho/mqtt/client.py", line 4612, in _create_socket
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:     sock = self._ssl_wrap_socket(sock)
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:   File "/var/lib/thingsboard_gateway/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/paho/mqtt/client.py", line 4671, in _ssl_wrap_socket
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:     ssl_sock.do_handshake()
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:   File "/usr/lib/python3.11/ssl.py", line 1379, in do_handshake
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]:     self._sslobj.do_handshake()
Dec 18 17:33:12 raspberrypi python3[2400]: ssl.SSLZeroReturnError: TLS/SSL connection has been closed (EOF) (_ssl.c:992)


Dec 18 16:16:38 raspberrypi systemd[1]: Started thingsboard-gateway.service - ThingsBoard Gateway.

这里是配置文件。我也尝试不使用“customStatsSendPeriodInSeconds”和“配置”字段：

{
    "thingsboard": {
    "host": "<ip>",
    "port": 1883,
    "remoteShell": false,
    "remoteConfiguration": true,
    "latencyDebugMode": false,
    "statistics": {
      "enable": true,
      "statsSendPeriodInSeconds": 60,
      "customStatsSendPeriodInSeconds": 300,
      "configuration": "statistics.json",
      "commands": []
    },
   ....

Answer 1

我已经按照以下步骤在树莓派上安装了docker：

https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/

因为我使用的是 64 位架构。然后使用 thingboard 提供的配置启动 docker compose（仪表板 -> ThingsBoard IoT 网关 -> 我的网关 -> 启动命令）

如果有人遇到麻烦，我想我错误配置了一些凭证/安全内容，正如我们从 docker 镜像命令中看到的那样：

https://hub.docker.com/layers/thingsboard/tb-gateway/latest/images/sha256-a06040dd8b4d2197bfda092ac4049e7499b897964dd797eda21c354450870b95