传递给子组件的道具未定义,但console.log显示道具的值

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我尝试根据Gatsby在我的应用中创建Carousel。我在将道具从“父级”传递给“子级”功能组件时遇到问题。我收到错误TypeError:props.slide is undefinedenter image description here但是当我在控制台中检查日志时,我可以看到props.slide具有价值enter image description here

我只想知道显示空道具的控制台的第一行(上面的截图),对吧?奇怪的是,codesandbox没有给出任何错误:https://codesandbox.io/s/ecstatic-snyder-9hjpf

父组件:

//imports...

const carouselItems = [
  {
    title: "Laser scanning",
    picture: "../../../../assets/images/RTC360.png",
    content:
      "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. A ad deserunt, enim est exercitationem facilis illum ipsum iure, mollitia placeat quia temporibus voluptatem. Asperiores assumenda id nesciunt totam. Eligendi, neque."
  },
  {
    title: "Mobile mapping",
    picture: "../../../../assets/images/RTC360.png",
    content:
      "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. A ad deserunt, enim est exercitationem facilis illum ipsum iure, mollitia placeat quia temporibus voluptatem. Asperiores assumenda id nesciunt totam. Eligendi, neque."
  }
];

interface CarouselState {
  activeIndex: number;
}

class Carousel extends React.Component<any, CarouselState> {
  constructor(props: any) {
    super(props);

    this.state = {
      activeIndex: 0
    };
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <ul>
          {carouselItems.map((slideDescription, index) => (
            <CarouselDescriptionRCTypes
              key={index}
              index={index}
              activeIndex={this.state.activeIndex}
              slide={slideDescription}
            />
          ))}
        </ul>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default Carousel;

子组件:

//imports...

interface CarouselDescriptionProps {
  index: number;
  activeIndex: number;
  slide: {
    title: string;
    picture: string;
    content: string;
  };
}

const CarouselDescriptionRCTypes: React.FC<
  CarouselDescriptionProps
> = props => {

  if (!props) {
    return null;
  }

  console.log(`props${JSON.stringify(props)}`);
  console.log(`props.slide.title${props.slide.title}`);

  return (
    <div>
      <strong className="carousel-slide__author">{props.slide.title}</strong>
      <small className="carousel-slide__source">{props.slide.content}</small>
    </div>
  );
};

export default CarouselDescriptionRCTypes;

reactjs typescript components carousel react-props
1个回答
0
投票

@@ Shlang回答了我的问题。我一直在通过

检查IF子句中的props
 if (!props) {
    return null;
  }

始终返回true,因为props始终是对象,并且永远不会被不确定。我相信检查道具会防止返回未定义的错误,这是错误的。

正如@Shlang所提到的,应该使用相同的子句来检查prop中的每个值,例如:

if (!props.slide) {
    return null;
  }

,或使用例如Lodash库及其isEmpty函数。

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