使用
ng-repeat
编辑内容的最佳方式是什么?
在我的理想情况下,“添加”生日将是一个超链接,当点击它时,它将显示一个编辑表单 - 与带有更新按钮的当前添加表单相同。
实时预览(Plunker)HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Custom Plunker</title>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.0.3/angular.min.js"></script>
<script>
document.write('<base href="' + document.location + '" />');
</script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.2.0/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css"
rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body ng-app="birthdayToDo" ng-controller="main">
<div id="wrap">
<!-- Begin page content -->
<div class="container">
<div class="page-header">
<h1>Birthday Reminders</h1>
</div>
<ul ng-repeat="bday in bdays">
<li>{{bday.name}} | {{bday.date}}</li>
</ul>
<form ng-show="visible" ng-submit="newBirthday()">
<label>Name:</label>
<input type="text" ng-model="bdayname" placeholder="Name" ng-required/>
<label>Date:</label>
<input type="date" ng-model="bdaydate" placeholder="Date" ng-required/>
<br/>
<button class="btn" type="submit">Save</button>
</form>
</div>
<div id="push"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<div class="container">
<a class="btn" ng-click="visible = true"><i class="icon-plus"></i>Add</a>
</div>
</div>
</body>
var app = angular.module('birthdayToDo', []);
app.controller('main', function($scope){
// Start as not visible but when button is tapped it will show as true
$scope.visible = false;
// Create the array to hold the list of Birthdays
$scope.bdays = [];
// Create the function to push the data into the "bdays" array
$scope.newBirthday = function(){
$scope.bdays.push({name:$scope.bdayname, date:$scope.bdaydate});
$scope.bdayname = '';
$scope.bdaydate = '';
};
});
ng-show
和
ng-hide
分别启用和禁用编辑。像这样的东西:<li>
<span ng-hide="editing" ng-click="editing = true">{{bday.name}} | {{bday.date}}</span>
<form ng-show="editing" ng-submit="editing = false">
<label>Name:</label>
<input type="text" ng-model="bday.name" placeholder="Name" ng-required/>
<label>Date:</label>
<input type="date" ng-model="bday.date" placeholder="Date" ng-required/>
<br/>
<button class="btn" type="submit">Save</button>
</form>
</li>
这里的要点是:
我已将控件
ng-model
ng-show
form
,以便我们可以在编辑时显示它添加了 span
ng-hide
以在编辑时隐藏内容添加了 ng-click
editing
切换为 true
更改了 ng-submit
editing
切换为 false
示例可在此处获取
http://plnkr.co/edit/EsW7mV?p=previewapp.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.updateTodo = function(indx) {
console.log(indx);
};
$scope.cancelEdit = function(value) {
console.log('Canceled editing', value);
};
$scope.todos = [
{id:123, title: 'Lord of the things'},
{id:321, title: 'Hoovering heights'},
{id:231, title: 'Watership brown'}
];
});
// On esc event
app.directive('onEsc', function() {
return function(scope, elm, attr) {
elm.bind('keydown', function(e) {
if (e.keyCode === 27) {
scope.$apply(attr.onEsc);
}
});
};
});
// On enter event
app.directive('onEnter', function() {
return function(scope, elm, attr) {
elm.bind('keypress', function(e) {
if (e.keyCode === 13) {
scope.$apply(attr.onEnter);
}
});
};
});
// Inline edit directive
app.directive('inlineEdit', function($timeout) {
return {
scope: {
model: '=inlineEdit',
handleSave: '&onSave',
handleCancel: '&onCancel'
},
link: function(scope, elm, attr) {
var previousValue;
scope.edit = function() {
scope.editMode = true;
previousValue = scope.model;
$timeout(function() {
elm.find('input')[0].focus();
}, 0, false);
};
scope.save = function() {
scope.editMode = false;
scope.handleSave({value: scope.model});
};
scope.cancel = function() {
scope.editMode = false;
scope.model = previousValue;
scope.handleCancel({value: scope.model});
};
},
templateUrl: 'inline-edit.html'
};
});
指令模板:
<div>
<input type="text" on-enter="save()" on-esc="cancel()" ng-model="model" ng-show="editMode">
<button ng-click="cancel()" ng-show="editMode">cancel</button>
<button ng-click="save()" ng-show="editMode">save</button>
<span ng-mouseenter="showEdit = true" ng-mouseleave="showEdit = false">
<span ng-hide="editMode" ng-click="edit()">{{model}}</span>
<a ng-show="showEdit" ng-click="edit()">edit</a>
</span>
</div>
使用时只需加水:
<div ng-repeat="todo in todos"
inline-edit="todo.title"
on-save="updateTodo($index)"
on-cancel="cancelEdit(todo.title)"></div>
更新:
另一种选择是使用 AngularJS 的现成 Xeditable:
http://vitalets.github.io/angular-xeditable/editable-text
指令创建超链接 切换到
<input type="text">
标签:<a href="#" editable-text="bday.name" ng-click="myform.$show()" e-placeholder="Name">
{{bday.name || 'empty'}}
</a>
到目前为止,我使用了
editable-date
指令来切换到 html5
<input type="date">
。中使用了editablespan库,它运行得很好,强烈推荐。