Solana付款网关交换问题

Question

我正在solana

上开发付款网关，并且需要使用node.js进行编程swap代币。目前，我正在使用jupiterapi.进行测试。 所有功能都可以生成交易签名。但是，在此之后，交换未执行-tokens保持不变。我看不到任何错误，但交易没有通过。

const {
  Connection,
  Keypair,
  PublicKey,
  clusterApiUrl,
  LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
  VersionedTransaction,
} = require("@solana/web3.js");
const {
  getAssociatedTokenAddressSync,
  TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID,
  ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID,
} = require("@solana/spl-token");

const fetch = require("node-fetch"); // Ensure you have node-fetch installed

const connection = new Connection(clusterApiUrl("mainnet-beta"), "confirmed");

const swapTokens = async (req, res) => {
  try {
    // **STEP 1: Get Best Quote**
    const inputMint = "So11111111111111111111111111111111111111112"; // SOL
    const outputMint = "EPjFWdd5AufqSSqeM2qN1xzybapC8G4wEGGkZwyTDt1v"; // USDC
    const userPublicKey = new PublicKey("YOUR_WALLET_PUBLIC_KEY"); // Replace with actual user public key

    const amount = 0.000010; // Amount in SOL
    const solAmount = Math.floor(amount * 1e9); // Convert SOL to lamports

    const quoteResponse = await (
      await fetch(
        `https://api.jup.ag/swap/v1/quote?inputMint=${inputMint}&outputMint=${outputMint}&amount=${solAmount}&slippageBps=50&restrictIntermediateTokens=true&swapMode=ExactIn`
      )
    ).json();

    console.log("Quote Response:", JSON.stringify(quoteResponse, null, 2));

    // **STEP 2: Execute Swap**
    const swapResponse = await (
      await fetch("https://api.jup.ag/swap/v1/swap", {
        method: "POST",
        headers: {
          "Content-Type": "application/json",
        },
        body: JSON.stringify({
          quoteResponse,
          userPublicKey: userPublicKey.toBase58(),
        }),
      })
    ).json();

    console.log("Swap Response:", swapResponse);

    // **STEP 3: Sign and Send Transaction**
    const transactionBase64 = swapResponse.swapTransaction;
    const transaction = VersionedTransaction.deserialize(Buffer.from(transactionBase64, "base64"));
    
    console.log("Deserialized Transaction:", transaction);

    const mainWallet = Keypair.fromSecretKey(Uint8Array.from(YOUR_SECRET_KEY)); // Replace with your private key
    transaction.sign([mainWallet]);

    const transactionBinary = transaction.serialize();
    console.log("Serialized Transaction:", transactionBinary);

    const signature = await connection.sendRawTransaction(transactionBinary, {
      maxRetries: 2,
      skipPreflight: true,
    });

    console.log("Transaction Signature:", signature);

    const confirmation = await connection.confirmTransaction({ signature }, "finalized");
    
    console.log("Transaction Confirmation:", confirmation);

    if (confirmation.value.err) {
      console.log(`Transaction failed: ${JSON.stringify(confirmation.value.err)}\nhttps://solscan.io/tx/${signature}/`);
    } else {
      console.log(`Transaction successful: https://solscan.io/tx/${signature}/`);
    }

    res.status(200).json({ message: "Swap executed successfully", signature });
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Swap Error:", error);
    res.status(500).json({ message: "Swap failed: " + error.message });
  }
};

pass quotesponse.引用而不是完整的引号，并启用前飞行以确保交易正确执行

const swapTokens = async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const inputMint = "So11111111111111111111111111111111111111112"; // SOL
    const outputMint = "EPjFWdd5AufqSSqeM2qN1xzybapC8G4wEGGkZwyTDt1v"; // USDC
    const userPublicKey = new PublicKey("YOUR_WALLET_PUBLIC_KEY"); // Replace

    const amount = 0.000010;
    const solAmount = Math.floor(amount * 1e9);

    const quoteResponse = await (
      await fetch(
        `https://api.jup.ag/swap/v1/quote?inputMint=${inputMint}&outputMint=${outputMint}&amount=${solAmount}&slippageBps=50`
      )
    ).json();

    console.log("Quote Response:", quoteResponse);

    // **Extract only `quoteResponse.quote`**
    const swapResponse = await (
      await fetch("https://api.jup.ag/swap/v1/swap", {
        method: "POST",
        headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
        body: JSON.stringify({
          quoteResponse: quoteResponse.quote, // ✅ Only pass `quote`
          userPublicKey: userPublicKey.toBase58(),
        }),
      })
    ).json();

    console.log("Swap Response:", swapResponse);

    // Deserialize transaction
    const transactionBase64 = swapResponse.swapTransaction;
    const transaction = VersionedTransaction.deserialize(Buffer.from(transactionBase64, "base64"));

    console.log("Deserialized Transaction:", transaction);

    // Sign with the main wallet
    const mainWallet = Keypair.fromSecretKey(Uint8Array.from(YOUR_SECRET_KEY)); // Replace
    transaction.sign([mainWallet]);

    // Convert to binary
    const transactionBinary = Buffer.from(transaction.serialize());

    // Send transaction
    const signature = await connection.sendRawTransaction(transactionBinary, {
      maxRetries: 2,
      skipPreflight: false, // Ensure preflight checks
    });

    console.log("Transaction Signature:", signature);

    // Confirm transaction
    const confirmation = await connection.confirmTransaction(signature, "confirmed");

    if (confirmation.value.err) {
      console.log(`Transaction failed: https://solscan.io/tx/${signature}`);
    } else {
      console.log(`Transaction successful: https://solscan.io/tx/${signature}`);
    }

    res.status(200).json({ message: "Swap executed successfully", signature });

  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Swap Error:", error);
    res.status(500).json({ message: "Swap failed: " + error.message });
  }
};