[我正在尝试编写一个脚本,每10秒将其放入pi的cron中以检查网络连接,如果无法ping到google,它将写入一个文本文件为false,然后下一次成功,它将重新启动程序,因为特定程序在自动重新连接到网络时遇到问题。
当我从终端从同一目录中执行该脚本时,该脚本似乎可以正常工作,然后我回到cd并添加了一堆注释,现在它只是退出脚本而没有任何输出,并且终身有效对我来说,我不知道在哪里弄乱了-我在脚本编写方面还比较陌生,因此我可能会在这里完全遗漏某些东西,但是我在Google上找不到任何有用的东西。
file heirarchy:
/home/pi/WEB_UI/
inside the WEB_UI folder are both of the scripts i'm running here.
nonet.sh - the script in question
pianobar.sh - a simple script to pkill a program and reload it after 5 seconds.
var.txt - a text file that will only ever contain "true" or "false
我已经尝试删除所有注释,将文件位置更改为./并花了一段时间;做命令单行,但我不知道问题出在哪里。如果我为脚本运行sh -x,它将返回:
pi@raspberrypi:~/WEB_UI $ sh -x nonet.sh
+ ping -q -c 1 -W 1 google.com
+ read line
有趣的是,我从使用的测试脚本中得到了相同的结果,基本上是
"if var.txt says 'true', echo 'up', else echo 'down'"
#!/bin/sh
#ping google, if successful return true
if ping -q -c 1 -W 1 google.com >/dev/null; then
#read variable line, perform action do
while read line
do
#leading $ means return previous output. if line is false:
if [ "$line" = "false" ]
then
#return network up text, run pianobar script, set var.txt to true.
echo "the network is back up"
sh /home/pi/WEB_UI/pianobar.sh
echo true > /home/pi/WEB_UI/var.txt
else
#otherwise return network is up, set var.txt to true
echo "the network is up"
echo true > /home/pi/WEB_UI/var.txt
#fi ends an if statement, done ends a while loop.
#text after done tells the while loop where to get the line variable
fi
done < /home/pi/WEB_UI/var.txt
else
while read line
do
if [ "$line" = "false" ]
then
#if var.txt is already false, ping google again
if ping -q -c 1 -W 1 google.com >/dev/null; then
#if ping works, the network is back, restart pianobar, set var to true
echo "the network is back up"
sh /home/pi/WEB_UI/pianobar.sh
echo true > /home/pi/WEB_UI/var.txt
else
#if var.txt is false, network is still down. wait.
echo "the network is still down"
fi
else
echo "the network is down"
echo false > /home/pi/WEB_UI/var.txt
fi
done < /home/pi/WEB_UI/var.txt
fi
脚本应该仅回显一条简单的行,说明网络是处于启动,关闭,备份还是关闭的状态,这取决于它传递/失败的标志数量。任何帮助将不胜感激!
正如Shellter在上述评论中所说,问题是我需要在\ var.txt的行末添加\ n
[我想我最近看了另一篇文章,读的时候...由于缺少\ n字符而感到沮丧,所以也许您想改用printf“ false \ n”>文件。祝你好运。