截至今天,用户无法在新配置文件中使用 selenium 登录 Google 帐户。我发现,即使尝试使用 stackauth,Google 也会阻止该进程(拒绝?)。 (更新到v90后经历过这个)。
这是我之前发布的使用 OAuth 进行 Google 登录的 答案,并且直到最近才有效!
简而言之,您将通过 stackauth 直接登录。
options.add_argument('user-data-dir=C:/Users/{username}/path to data of browser/')
还有其他最佳工作建议来绕过 Google 的这些限制吗?
这样做:
pip install selenium-stealth
from selenium_stealth import stealth
stealth(driver,
languages=["en-US", "en"],
vendor="Google Inc.",
platform="Win32",
webgl_vendor="Intel Inc.",
renderer="Intel Iris OpenGL Engine",
fix_hairline=True,
)
这对我有用。
最后,我成功绕过了 Selenium 中的 Google 安全限制,希望对您也有帮助。在这里分享整个代码。
DN
。这是我当前可以使用的代码片段,而且它很长!(为了更好地理解而添加了评论)。
# Import required packages, modules etc.. Selenium is a must!
def login(username, password): # Logs in the user
driver.get("https://stackoverflow.com/users/login")
WebDriverWait(driver, 60).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located(
(By.XPATH, '//*[@id="openid-buttons"]/button[1]'))).click()
try:
WebDriverWait(driver, 60).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located(
(By.ID, "Email"))).send_keys(username) # Enters username
except TimeoutException:
del username
driver.quit()
WebDriverWait(driver, 60).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.XPATH, "/html/body/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/form/div/div/input"))).click() # Clicks NEXT
time.sleep(0.5)
try:
try:
WebDriverWait(driver, 60).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located(
(By.ID, "password"))).send_keys(password) # Enters decoded Password
except TimeoutException:
driver.quit()
WebDriverWait(driver, 5).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.ID, "submit"))).click() # Clicks on Sign-in
except TimeoutException or NoSuchElementException:
print('\nUsername/Password seems to be incorrect, please re-check\nand Re-Run the program.')
del username, password
driver.quit()
try:
WebDriverWait(driver, 60).until(lambda webpage: "https://stackoverflow.com/" in webpage.current_url)
print('\nLogin Successful!\n')
except TimeoutException:
print('\nUsername/Password seems to be incorrect, please re-check\nand Re-Run the program.')
del username, password
driver.quit()
USERNAME = input("User Name : ")
PASSWORD = white_password(prompt="Password : ") # A custom function for secured password input, explained at end.
# Expected and required arguments added here.
options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches", ["enable-automation"])
options.add_experimental_option('useAutomationExtension', False)
options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-logging'])
# Assign drivers here.
stealth(driver,
user_agent='DN',
languages=["en-US", "en"],
vendor="Google Inc.",
platform="Win32",
webgl_vendor="Intel Inc.",
renderer="Intel Iris OpenGL Engine",
fix_hairline=True,
) # Before Login, using stealth
login(USERNAME, PASSWORD) # Call login function/method
stealth(driver,
user_agent='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.72 Safari/537.36',
languages=["en-US", "en"],
vendor="Google Inc.",
platform="Win32",
webgl_vendor="Intel Inc.",
renderer="Intel Iris OpenGL Engine",
fix_hairline=True,
) # After logging in, revert back user agent to normal.
# Redirecting to Google Meet Web-Page
time.sleep(2)
driver.execute_script("window.open('https://the website that you wanto to go.')")
driver.switch_to.window(driver.window_handles[1]) # Redirecting to required from stackoverflow after logging in
driver.switch_to.window(driver.window_handles[0]) # This switches to stackoverflow website
driver.close() # This closes the stackoverflow website
driver.switch_to.window(driver.window_handles[0]) # Focuses on present website
点击这里了解white_password。