没有得到最终分数... python 海龟编码

Question

当我尝试运行此代码时，一切似乎都正常，但在获得最终分数时，我没有得到分数，因为它只显示为空白。

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json #this is to load the files of from the target folder
import time
import turtle

TOPICS_LIST = ['General_Questions', 'Disciplines', 'Studies', 'Psychology', 'Theories'] 
# this list has to in sync with the JSON filename and the Menu prompt inside test() method

def quiz_main():
    turtle.clear()
    turtle.hideturtle()
    turtle.penup()
    screen = turtle.Screen()
    screen.setup(1000,600)
    screen.colormode(255)
    screen.bgcolor(255, 255, 255)

def ask_one_question(question):
    quiz_main()
    turtle.goto(-400, 50)
    turtle.write("\n" + question, font=('Courier', 20, 'bold'))
    time.sleep(1)
    choice = str(turtle.textinput("Enter Your Choice [a/b/c/d]: ", "Answer"))
    while(True):
        if choice.lower() in ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']:
            return choice
        else:
            turtle.write("Incorrect choice. Please try again", font=('Courier', 20, 'italic'))
            choice = str(turtle.textinput("Enter Your Choice [a/b/c/d]: ", "Answer"))

def score_one_result(key, meta):
    quiz_main()
    turtle.goto(-300, 100)
    actual = meta["answer"]
    if meta["user_response"].lower() == actual.lower():
        return 2
    else:
        return -1

def test(questions):
    quiz_main()
    turtle.goto(-450, -100)
    score = 0
    turtle.write("Please read the instructions:\n1. Please enter only your choice letter corresponding to your answer.\n2. Each question has 2 points\n3. A wrong answer will give -1 \n The Quiz will start shortly.\n Good Luck!\n", font=('Courier', 15, 'bold'))
    time.sleep(10)
    quiz_main()
    turtle.goto(-400, -100)
    for key, meta in questions.items():
        questions[key]["user_response"] = ask_one_question(meta["question"])
    quiz_main()
    turtle.goto(-200, 0)
    for key, meta in questions.items():
        score += score_one_result(key, meta)
    turtle.write("Your Final Score:", score, font=('Courier', 30, 'bold'))
    turtle.exitonclick()

def load_question(filename):
    """
    loads the questions from the JSON file into a Python dictionary and returns it
    """
    questions = None
    with open(filename, "r") as read_file:
        questions = json.load(read_file)
    return (questions)

def play_quiz():
    quiz_main()
    turtle.goto(-300, -50)
    flag = False
    try:
        turtle.write("Thank you for taking Our Simple Quiz!\nChoose which one is your interest:\n(1). General Questions\n(2). Disciplines\n(3). Studies\n(4). Psychology\n(5). Theories\nEnter Your Choice [1/2/3/4/5]: ", font=('Courier', 20, 'bold'))
        time.sleep(5)
        choice = int(turtle.textinput("Topic", "Topic"))
        if choice > len(TOPICS_LIST) or choice < 1:
            print("Invalid Choice. Try Again")
            flag = True # raising flag
    except ValueError as e:
        print("Invalid Choice. Try Again")
        flag = True # raising a flag
    if not flag:
        questions = load_question('c:/Quiz Game/topics/'+TOPICS_LIST[choice-1]+'.json')
        test(questions)
    else:
        play_quiz() # replay if flag was raised

def user_begin_prompt():
    quiz_main()
    turtle.goto(-200, 0)
    turtle.write("Simple Quiz Game", font=('Courier', 30, 'bold'))
    time.sleep(5)
    play = turtle.textinput("Shall we try?\nA. Yes\nB. No", "A or B")
    if play.lower() == 'a' or play.lower() ==  'y':
        play_quiz()
    elif play.lower() == 'b':
        print("Hope you come back soon!")
    else:
        print("Hmm. I didn't quite understand that.\nPress A to play, or B to quit.")
        user_begin_prompt()
        
def execute():
    user_begin_prompt()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    execute()

我已经尝试将变量更改为 str 或 int 但同样的问题。有一个 JSON 文件，其中包含问题，格式正确，并且运行良好，没有任何问题。代码可以运行 90%，但只有最终分数没有显示。

我希望显示用户进行此测试的最终得分。

这是我和我的团队正在开展的一个学校项目，希望我们能得到一些更新

Answer 1

这行代码就是问题所在：

turtle.write("Your Final Score:", score, font=('Courier', 30, 'bold'))

具体来说，问题是您要传递两个单独的参数来写入。 这适用于其他功能，例如

print()

，但不适用于

turtle.write()

。

要写入的文本必须全部位于第一个参数中。

所以第一个参数需要是这样的：

turtle.write("Your Final Score: " + str(score), ...)