添加到模型shouldBeStrict后出现错误，属性[id]要么不存在错误

Question

在 Laravel 11 应用程序中，我有

app/Models/News.php

模型引用：

class News extends Model implements Feedable
{
    protected $primaryKey = 'id';
    public $timestamps = false;
    protected $table = 'news';

    protected $casts = [ 'created_at' => 'datetime', 'updated_at' => 'datetime', 'published_at' => 'datetime' ];

    protected static function boot()
    {
        parent::boot();
        if(App::isLocal()) {
            Model::shouldBeStrict(); // ERROR AFTER I ADDED THIS LINE
        }
        static::deleting(function ($news) {
            if (Storage::exists($news->image)) {
                Storage::delete($news->image);
            }
        });
    }


    public function userReactions(): HasMany
    {
        return $this->hasMany(Reaction::class, 'model_id', 'id');
    }

并使用 userReactions 运行请求：

    $this->newsList = News
        ::orderBy($orderByField, $orderByFieldDirection)
        ->orderBy($orderByField2, $orderByFieldDirection2)
        ->with('creator:id,name,slug')
        ->with('newsCategory:id,name,uploaded_file')
        ->with('userReactions')
        ->with('tags')
        ->getByPublished(NewsPublishedEnum::PUBLISHED)
        ->getByCompanyId($this->filterCompanyId)
        ->getByIsHomepage($this->onlyIsHomepage)
        ->getByTitle($this->searchTitle, true)
        ->select('id', 'news_category_id', 'title', 'content', 'slug', 'image', 'published', 'created_at', 'creator_id')
        ->paginate(ConfigValueEnum::get(ConfigValueEnum::NEWS_PER_PAGE))
        ->through(function ($newsItem) {
            $newsItem->image = (new CheckModelImage())->get($newsItem->image, get_class($newsItem));
            return $newsItem;
        });

如果我在模型启动方法中添加带有

Model::shouldBeStrict();

的行，则会出现错误：

The attribute [id] either does not exist or was not retrieved for model [App\Models\Reaction].

表反应定义为：

        Schema::create('reactions', function (Blueprint $table) {
        $table->id();
        $table->foreignId('user_id')->nullable()->references('id')->on('users')->onDelete('CASCADE');

        $table->morphs('model');
        $table->unsignedTinyInteger('action');

        $table->timestamp('created_at')->useCurrent();

        $table->unique(['model_type', 'model_id', 'user_id', 'action'], 'reactions_4fields_unique');
        $table->index(['model_type', 'model_id', 'action', 'created_at'], 'reactions_4fields_index');
        $table->index(['created_at', 'model_type', 'model_id'], 'reactions_3fields_index');

如果没有添加shouldBeStrict，我就没有这样的错误，一切正常：

在应用程序/模型/Reaction.php中：

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use App\Enums\ReactionActionEnum;
use Carbon\Carbon;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphTo;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\App;
use Spatie\Tags\HasTags;

class Reaction extends Model
{

    protected $table = 'reactions';
    public $timestamps = false;
    protected $primaryKey = 'id';

    protected static function boot()
    {
        parent::boot();
//        if(App::isLocal()) {
//            Model::shouldBeStrict();
//        }
    }

    public function scopeGetByModelId($query, string $modelId = null)
    {
        if ( ! empty($modelId)) {
            $query->where($this->table . '.model_id', $modelId);
        }

        return $query;
    }

    public function scopeGetByModelType($query, string $modelType = null)
    {
        if ( ! empty($modelType)) {
            $query->where($this->table . '.model_type', $modelType);
        }

        return $query;
    }

    public function news(): BelongsTo
    {
        return $this->belongsTo(News::class, 'model_id', 'id');
    }

出了什么问题？

Answer 1

您必须将

$fillable

或

$guadrd

属性添加到您的模型中。