NSFont
API 有两种不同的方法来指定权重。首先,有一个 struct NSFont.Weight
,它包含一个浮点 rawValue
属性。它用于以下功能:
NSFont.systemFont(ofSize fontSize: CGFloat, weight: NSFont.Weight) -> NSFont
然后还有一个获取其他字体的函数,它使用了一个整数。
NSFontManager.font(withFamily family: String, traits: NSFontTraitMask,
weight: Int, size: CGFloat) -> NSFont?
该函数的文档说整数不仅仅是浮点数的四舍五入版本。
weight
可以在 0-15 范围内,其中 5 是正常重量。但是:
NSFont.Weight.regular.rawValue == 0.0
NSFont.Weight.light.rawValue == -0.4000000059604645
NSFont.Weight.black.rawValue == 0.6200000047683716
我没有看到任何提及如何在
NSFont.Weight
和整数之间进行转换。也许这只是一些他们从未清理过的奇怪的遗留 API。我错过了什么吗?
这是我想出的映射(通过编写 RTF 并在 TextEdit 的字体面板中查看),截至 13.4 Ventura:
NSFont.systemFont(ofSize: 14, weight…)
调用 yield(所有 Helvetica Neue):
.ultraLight // UltraLight
.light // Light
.thin // Thin
.medium // Medium
.semiBold // Bold
.bold // Bold
.heavy // Bold
.black // Bold
NSFontManager.shared.font(…weight: intWeight…)
调用 yield:
weight: 0-2 // UltraLight
weight: 3 // Thin
weight: 4-5 // Regular
weight: 6-7 // Medium
weight: 8-10 // Bold
weight: 11-15 // Condensed Black
人为:
extension NSFont
{
/// Rough mapping from behavior of `.systemFont(…weight:)`
/// to `NSFontManager`'s `Int`-based weight,
/// as of 13.4 Ventura
func withWeight(weight: NSFont.Weight) -> NSFont?
{
let fontManager=NSFontManager.shared
var intWeight: Int
switch weight
{
case .ultraLight:
intWeight=0
case .light:
intWeight=2 // treated as ultraLight
case .thin:
intWeight=3
case .medium:
intWeight=6
case .semibold:
intWeight=8 // treated as bold
case .bold:
intWeight=9
case .heavy:
intWeight=10 // treated as bold
case .black:
intWeight=15 // .systemFont does bold here; we do condensed black
default:
intWeight=5 // treated as regular
}
return fontManager.font(withFamily: self.familyName ?? "",
traits: .unboldFontMask,
weight: intWeight,
size: self.pointSize)
}
}