我正在开发一个asp.net core 1.1项目,我想在我的一些视图中创建分页。我研究了关于asp core分页的微软文档,但它是非常简单的模式,只有1个表。在我看来,我使用多表并使用
viewmodel
来初始化它。我想使用 PagingList<T>.CreateAsync()
方法来创建分页,但出现错误:
can not convert from system.linq.Iqueryable<> to system.linq.IorderedQueryable<>
我的行动:
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> Index(int? page)
{
List<BookListViewModel> model = new List<BookListViewModel>();
var query = (from b in _context.books
join a in _context.authors on b.AuthorID equals a.AuthorId
join bg in _context.bookgroups on b.BookGroupID equals bg.BookGroupId
select new
{
b.BookId,
b.BookName,
b.BookPageCount,
b.BookImage,
b.AuthorID,
b.BookGroupID,
a.AuthorName,
bg.BookGroupName
});
foreach (var item in query)
{
BookListViewModel objmodel = new BookListViewModel();
objmodel.BookId = item.BookId;
objmodel.BookName = item.BookName;
objmodel.BookImage = item.BookImage;
objmodel.BookPageCount = item.BookPageCount;
objmodel.AuthorId = item.AuthorID;
objmodel.BookGroupId = item.BookGroupID;
objmodel.AuthorName = item.AuthorName;
objmodel.BookGroupName = item.BookGroupName;
model.Add(objmodel);
}
ViewBag.RootPath = "/upload/thumbnailimage/";
int pageSize = 3;
int pageNumber = (page ?? 1);
return View(await PagingList<BookListViewModel>.CreateAsync(model.AsQueryable() , pageNumber, pageSize));
}
我还没有在
index
视图中写任何关于分页的内容,它只是一个简单的视图模型列表
从您发布的代码中无法真正确定。但例外情况是
CreateAsync
方法需要 IOrderedQueryable
,但你给它一个 IQueryable
。
尝试更改它以传递
query
对象(我猜应该实现 IOrderedQueryable
,如果您使用实体框架)。
PagingList
(大概)背后的想法是用它在数据库中进行分页。代码可能看起来像这样:
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> Index(int page = 1)
{
var query = (from b in _context.books
join a in _context.authors on b.AuthorID equals a.AuthorId
join bg in _context.bookgroups on b.BookGroupID equals bg.BookGroupId
select new BookListViewModel()
{
BookId = b.BookId,
BookName = b.BookName,
BookPageCount = b.BookPageCount,
BookImage = b.BookImage,
AuthorId = b.AuthorID,
BookGroupId = b.BookGroupID,
AuthorName = a.AuthorName,
BookGroupName = bg.BookGroupName
}).AsNoTracking().OrderBy(u => u.BookId);
ViewBag.RootPath = "/upload/thumbnailimage/";
var pagedResult = await PagingList<BookListViewModel>.CreateAsync(query, 10, page);
return View(pagedResult);
}
希望有帮助。