Docker mysql 8 - 无法将mysql文件夹绑定到Windows 10文件夹。得到一个mbind错误

Question

大约一年前，我可以将Windows文件夹绑定到Docker MySql文件夹。

尝试使用Docker MySql 8.0.12时，我无法将Windows文件夹绑定到MySql。我在mysql的日志中看到mbind：操作不允许。

services:
  mysql-docker-container:
    image: mysql:8.0.12
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=***
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=spring_app_db
      - MYSQL_USER=app_user
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=***
    volumes:
      - k:/zut/docker/storage:/var/lib/mysql
    ports: 
      - "3306:3306"

该文件夹是现有但空的文件夹。我看到各种帖子，但没有简单的解决方案。你能帮我找到好的解决方案吗？我删除了所有以前的容器和图像。

尝试重新安装MySql 5.7。*或5.6时，我会遇到各种错误。

我可以看到Windows文件夹保持空白。

我应该在Virtualbox中配置一些东西吗？共享文件夹左右？一年前，我确实必须这样做。

日志信息（根据要求）是：

$ docker-compose -f docker-compose2.yml up
WARNING: The Docker Engine you're using is running in swarm mode.

Compose does not use swarm mode to deploy services to multiple nodes in a swarm. All containers will be scheduled on the current node.

To deploy your application across the swarm, use `docker stack deploy`.

Starting dockercomposespringbootmysql_mysql-docker-container_1 ... done
Attaching to dockercomposespringbootmysql_mysql-docker-container_1
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:15.776081Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011070] [Server] 'Disabling symbolic links using --skip-symbolic-links (or equivalent) is the default. Consider not using this option as it' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:15.776168Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.12) starting as process 1
mysql-docker-container_1  | mbind: Operation not permitted
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:15.986113Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010068] [Server] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.053452Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011810] [Server] Insecure configuration for --pid-file: Location '/var/run/mysqld' in the path is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.060630Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010315] [Server] 'user' entry 'mysql.infoschema@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.060890Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010315] [Server] 'user' entry 'mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.061308Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010315] [Server] 'user' entry 'mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.061722Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010315] [Server] 'user' entry 'root@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.062252Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010323] [Server] 'db' entry 'performance_schema mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.062621Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010323] [Server] 'db' entry 'sys mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.063088Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010311] [Server] 'proxies_priv' entry '@ root@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.068879Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010330] [Server] 'tables_priv' entry 'user mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
mysql-docker-container_1  | 2018-09-02T13:53:16.069353Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010330] [Server] 'tables_priv' entry 'sys_config mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.

Answer 1

答案1：通过Oracle VM Virtualbox共享文件夹

启动Oracle VM Virtualbox并运行“默认”虚拟机。选择“默认”>设置>共享文件夹。在windows ='d：\ zut'上添加共享文件夹名称='d / zut'，文件夹并为其提供所有权限并保持其持久性。

在docker-compose文件中，您可以使用该映射：

volumes:
  - //d/zut:/var/lib/mysql

答案2：命名卷

如果您遇到第一个解决方案的问题，可以使用docker“命名卷”。 Docker管理持久性卷。访问数据有点棘手;-)

在docker-compose.yml文件中添加（在第一个'zut'no'/'之前）

services:
  mysql-docker-container:
    image: mysql:8.0.12
      environment:
        - MYSQL_PASSWORD=*** etc etc
    volumes:
      - zut:/var/lib/mysql
    ports: 
      - "3306:3306"

  volumes:
    zut: