我正在使用graphviz
绘制一个简单的潜变量模型的DAG:
digraph G {
splines=line;
subgraph cluster {
node [style=filled, shape=circle];
edge [color=blue]
z[fillcolor=white, color=black, pos = "0,0!"]
z -> x;
}
theta[label = "θ", shape=circle, pos = "10,0!"]
edge [color=black, style="dashed"]
theta->z
theta->x
}
输出很不错:
但我希望θ与z处于同一高度。那可能吗?我试图使用pos
属性,但正如你所看到的,它被很好地忽略了。我在HackMD工作。
您可以将constraint=false
属性添加到theta
边缘,这样它们就不会影响布局,节点将保持并排:
digraph G {
splines=line;
subgraph cluster1 {
node [style=filled, shape=circle];
edge [color=blue]
z[fillcolor=white, color=black, pos = "0,0!"]
z -> x;
}
theta[label = "θ", shape=circle, pos = "10,0!"]
edge [color=black, style="dashed"]
theta -> z [constraint=false]
theta -> x [constraint=false] // actually this one is unnecessary, may be omited in this example
}
此外,您可以尝试边缘方向(例如,更改位置a-> b,b-> a),这有时有助于定位群集。