我尝试使用签名 URL 从前端通过 fetch 上传到 GCP,但遇到了持续存在的 CORS 问题。
要上传的文件是否应该嵌入到signedurl中,或者发送到请求正文中的signedurl? 这是错误:
Access to fetch at <signedurl> from origin 'http://my.domain.com:3000' has been blocked by CORS policy: Response to preflight request doesn't pass access control check: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.
这是存储桶上的 CORS 配置:
[
{
"origin": ["http://gcs.wuddit.com:3000"],
"responseHeader": ["Content-Type", "Authorization", "Content-Length", "User-Agent", "x-goog-resumable", "Access-Control-Allow-Origin"],
"method": ["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE"],
"maxAgeSeconds": 3600
}
]
这是获取调用:
const uploadHandler = async (theFile, signedUrl) => {
try {
const response = await fetch(signedUrl, {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': theFile.type,
},
body: theFile,
});
const data = await response;
} catch (error) {
console.error('Upload Error:', error);
}
};
签名 URL 示例:
// https://storage.googleapis.com/my-bucket-name/my-filename.jpg?X-Goog-Algorithm=GOOG4-RSA-SHA256&X-Goog-Credential=wuddit-images-service%40wuddit-427.iam.gserviceaccount.com%2F20210305%2Fauto%2Fstorage%2Fgoog4_request&X-Goog-Date=20210305T032415Z&X-Goog-Expires=901&X-Goog-SignedHeaders=content-type%3Bhost&X-Goog-Signature=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
generateV4UploadSignedUrl()
函数的端点上,我必须
set
上的 Access-Control-Allow-Origin
上的 res
。所以这个:
app.get('/api/gcloud', async (req, res) => {
try {
const url = await generateV4UploadSignedUrl().catch(console.error);
res.json({ url });
} catch (err) {
console.log('err', err);
}
});
app.get('/api/gcloud', async (req, res) => {
res.set('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', 'http://gcs.whatever.com:3000'); // magic line. Note this must match the domain on your GCP bucket config.
try {
const url = await generateV4UploadSignedUrl().catch(console.error);
res.json({ url });
} catch (err) {
console.log('err', err);
}
});
[
{
"origin": "http://gcs.whatever.com:3000",
"responseHeader": ["Content-Type", "Authorization"],
"method": ["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE"],
"maxAgeSeconds": 3600
}
]
将以上内容保存到文件中,例如'cors.json',然后 cd 到保存文件的位置,然后使用此 gsutil 命令设置存储桶 CORS 配置:
gsutil cors set cors.json gs://your-bucket-name
为我工作。 responseHeader 是缺少的成分!