我试图将结构体的地址传递给 g_signal_connect 的 gpointer 数据参数,以便回调函数可以在单击按钮时打印结构体的 int 成员。我是 GTK 的新手,很困惑为什么它不起作用。
我期望回调函数(print_location)中的打印函数能够正确打印 1 和 5,但它们却打印 0 和 0。我使用了 GTK 将结构传递给 C 中的回调函数中的最佳答案作为参考,但它没有似乎不在这里工作。
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct data{
int row;
int column;
};
void print_location(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer user_data)
{
struct data *d = user_data;
printf("clicked\n");
// these do not print as expected
printf("row: %d\n", d->row);
printf("col: %d\n", d->column);
}
static void activate (GtkApplication *app, gpointer user_data)
{
GtkWidget *window;
GtkWidget *grid;
window = gtk_application_window_new (app);
gtk_window_set_title (GTK_WINDOW (window), "Window");
grid = gtk_grid_new ();
gtk_window_set_child (GTK_WINDOW (window), grid);
// example row and column data
struct data d;
d.row = 1;
d.column = 5;
// sanity check
struct data *c = &d;
printf("row: %d, col: %d\n", c->row, c->column); // this prints as expected
// end of sanity check
GtkWidget *button;
button = gtk_button_new();
gtk_grid_attach (GTK_GRID (grid), button, 0, 0, 1, 1);
// passing the struct here
g_signal_connect(button, "clicked", G_CALLBACK(print_location), &d);
gtk_window_present (GTK_WINDOW (window));
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
GtkApplication *app;
int status;
app = gtk_application_new ("org.gtk.test", G_APPLICATION_DEFAULT_FLAGS);
g_signal_connect (app, "activate", G_CALLBACK (activate), NULL);
status = g_application_run (G_APPLICATION (app), argc, argv);
g_object_unref (app);
return status;
}
我还是 GTK 的新手,总体来说对 C 不太有经验,所以这里的任何帮助将不胜感激。谢谢。
这个问题已经在这里得到解答了。
typedef struct {
GtkWidget* prompt;
GtkWidget* box;
} MyWidgets;
// Create a data structure to hold multiple pieces of data
static MyWidgets widgets;
MyWidgets *widgets_ptr =&widgets ;
widgets_ptr->box = box;
widgets_ptr->prompt = prompt;
// When the button is clicked, passed as an argument
g_signal_connect((GtkButton*)button, "clicked", G_CALLBACK(on_button_clicked),widgets_ptr);
希望我能帮上忙。如果没有,请提供一些代码。