SAP PI映射中2字节UTF-8序列的无效字节2

Question

这是SAP PI业务情景。该消息在2个系统之间交换。源系统：IPOS目标系统：ECC ..消息到达PI系统后，将生成与IPOS相对应的xml。我必须将IPOS结构映射到ECC结构。在这里，我正在使用DOM解析器。.我正在使用main（）进行测试。

public static void main (String str[]) throws FileNotFoundException, StreamTransformationException { 

    ZcreateHomeDelivery obj = new ZcreateHomeDelivery();

    try { 


    InputStream inputStream  = new FileInputStream("C:/Users/XYZ/workspace/input.xml");

    FileOutputStream newOut = new FileOutputStream("C:/Users/XYZ/workspace/output.xml");  
    obj.execute(inputStream, newOut);
    }catch (Exception e ) { 
        e.printStackTrace();
    }}

我已经导入了所有必需的软件包。。

import com.sap.aii.mapping.api.AbstractTrace;
import com.sap.aii.mapping.api.StreamTransformation;

我面临的问题是当我执行代码时，出现错误提示

com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.MalformedByteSequenceException: Invalid byte 2 of 2-byte UTF-8 sequence.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.UTF8Reader.invalidByte(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.UTF8Reader.read(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLEntityScanner.load(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLEntityScanner.skipChar(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(Unknown Source)
at javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sap.nw.rr.hd.ZcreateHomeDelivery.execute(ZcreateHomeDelivery.java:85)
at com.sap.nw.rr.hd.ZcreateHomeDelivery.main(ZcreateHomeDelivery.java:801)
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.sap.nw.rr.hd.ZcreateHomeDelivery.execute(ZcreateHomeDelivery.java:101)
at com.sap.nw.rr.hd.ZcreateHomeDelivery.main(ZcreateHomeDelivery.java:801)

我尝试过的解决方案是

try
    {
        TransformerFactory tFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
        Transformer transformer = tFactory.newTransformer();
        transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8");// added
        transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
        DOMSource source = new DOMSource(outdoc);
        StreamResult result = new StreamResult(outputStream);
        transformer.transform(source, result);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        throw new StreamTransformationException("Mapping failed:Check input file", e);
    }

*已添加（在上面的代码中作了注释）来解决此问题，但是它确实有帮助。我必须添加UTF-8，但是在哪里添加呢？

已解决：解决方案是1）在记事本中打开xml2）确保文档的开头和结尾没有多余的空间。3）选择文件->另存为4）选择保存类型->所有文件5）输入文件名作为filename.xml6）选择编码-UTF-8->单击保存

Answer 1

您好，您可以找到here对问题的引用。问题在于xml文件声明的编码与用于保存文件的编码不同。如果文件是使用iso-8859-1编码的，并且在文件中声明为UTF-8，则可以使用阅读器读取文件，然后将编码强制为正确的格式。链接显示了用于执行此操作的api。